Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33261561›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2020

Breast cancer mortality trends in Peruvian women.

J Smith Torres-Roman, Jose Fabian Martinez-Herrera, Greta Carioli, Jorge Ybaseta-Medina, Bryan Valcarcel, Joseph A Pinto, Alfredo Aguilar, Katherine A McGlynn, Carlo La Vecchia

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Observational
  2. Liver Cancer Mortality Rates in Peru: Trend Analysis from 2003 to 2017.Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP · 2025
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  4. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

J Smith Torres-RomanUniversidad Cientifica del Sur, Lima, Peru. jstorresroman@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5310-6077
Jose Fabian Martinez-HerreraLatin American Network for Cancer Research (LAN-CANCER), Lima, Peru.
Greta CarioliDepartment of Clinical Sciences and Community Health, Università degli Studi di Milano, 20133, Milan, Italy.
Jorge Ybaseta-MedinaUniversidad Privada San Juan Bautista, Lima, Peru.
Bryan ValcarcelLatin American Network for Cancer Research (LAN-CANCER), Lima, Peru.
Joseph A PintoUnidad de Investigación Básica y Traslacional, Oncosalud-AUNA, Lima, Peru.
Alfredo AguilarUnidad de Investigación Básica y Traslacional, Oncosalud-AUNA, Lima, Peru.
Katherine A McGlynnDivision of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Carlo La VecchiaDepartment of Clinical Sciences and Community Health, Università degli Studi di Milano, 20133, Milan, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBreast cancer (BC) is the most common malignancy in Latin American women, but with a wide variability with respect to their mortality. This study aims to estimate the mortality rates from BC in Peruvian women and to assess mortality trends over 15 years.

methodsWe calculated BC age-standardized mortality rate (ASMR) per 100,000 women-years using the world standard SEGI population. We estimated joinpoint regression models for BC in Peru and its geographical areas. The spatial analysis was performed using the Moran's I statistic.

resultsIn a 15-year period, Peru had a mortality rate of 9.97 per 100,000 women-years. The coastal region had the highest mortality rate (12.15 per 100,000 women-years), followed by the highlands region (4.71 per 100,000 women-years). In 2003, the highest ASMR for BC were in the provinces of Lima, Arequipa, and La Libertad (above 8.0 per 100,000 women-years), whereas in 2017, the highest ASMR were in Tumbes, Callao, and Moquegua (above 13.0 per women-years). The mortality trend for BC has been declining in the coastal region since 2005 (APC = - 1.35, p < 0.05), whereas the highlands region experienced an upward trend throughout the study period (APC = 4.26, p < 0.05). The rainforest region had a stable trend. Spatial analysis showed a Local Indicator of Spatial Association of 0.26 (p < 0.05).

conclusionWe found regional differences in the mortality trends over 15 years. Although the coastal region experienced a downward trend, the highlands had an upward mortality trend in the entire study period. It is necessary to implement tailored public health interventions to reduce BC mortality in Peru.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsFemaleHumansMortalityPeruBreast cancerEpidemiologyFemaleGeographic spatial analysisMortality ratePeru

Identifiers

PMID33261561
PMCPMC7706041

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.