Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33261163›Full record

ArticleGenes2020

Prolonged Glucocorticoid Exposure Does Not Accelerate Telomere Shortening in Cultured Human Fibroblasts.

Anthony S Zannas, Oksana Kosyk, Calvin S Leung

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genes, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Anthony S ZannasDepartment of Psychiatry, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6897-9652
Oksana KosykDepartment of Psychiatry, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
Calvin S LeungDepartment of Psychiatry, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

Postdoctoral Training in Reproductive Mood DisordersT32MH093315 · NIMH · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI SUSAN Scott GIRDLER, David R. Rubinow · 2012 to 2026
$2.8M
NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH093315
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Psychosocial stress, especially when chronic or excessive, can increase disease risk and accelerate biological aging. Although the underlying mechanisms are unclear, in vivo studies have associated exposure to stress and glucocorticoid stress hormones with shorter telomere length. However, the extent to which prolonged glucocorticoid exposure can shorten telomeres in controlled experimental settings remains unknown. Using a well-characterized cell line of human fibroblasts that undergo gradual telomere shortening during serial passaging in culture, we show that prolonged exposure (up to 51 days) to either naturalistic levels of the human endogenous glucocorticoid cortisol or the more potent synthetic glucocorticoid dexamethasone is not sufficient to accelerate telomere shortening. While our findings await extension in other cell types and biological contexts, they indicate that the in vivo association of psychosocial stress with telomere shortening is unlikely to be mediated by a direct and universal glucocorticoid effect on telomere length.

Indexed as

Cell LineCellular SenescenceDexamethasoneFibroblastsHumansHydrocortisoneRNA, MessengerStress, PsychologicalTacrolimus Binding Protein 5Tacrolimus Binding ProteinsTelomereTelomere ShorteningUp-RegulationDexamethasoneHydrocortisoneRNA, MessengerTacrolimus Binding Protein 5Tacrolimus Binding ProteinscortisoldexamethasoneFKBP5glucocorticoidstresstelomere

Identifiers

PMID33261163
PMCPMC7760010
OpenAlexW3107167514

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.