Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33260923›Full record

ReviewCancers2020

Disulfiram as a Therapeutic Agent for Metastatic Malignant Melanoma-Old Myth or New Logos?

Francisco Meraz-Torres, Sarah Plöger, Claus Garbe, Heike Niessner, Tobias Sinnberg

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cancers, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  7. Copper in Gynecological Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  8. Article
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  12. Article
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  16. pH-degradable, bisphosphonate-loaded nanogels attenuate liver fibrosis by repolarization of M2-type macrophages.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
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  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Francisco Meraz-TorresCenter for Dermatooncology, Department of Dermatology, University Hospital Tübingen, 72076 Tübingen, Germany.
Sarah PlögerCenter for Dermatooncology, Department of Dermatology, University Hospital Tübingen, 72076 Tübingen, Germany.
Claus GarbeCenter for Dermatooncology, Department of Dermatology, University Hospital Tübingen, 72076 Tübingen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-8530-780X
Heike NiessnerCenter for Dermatooncology, Department of Dermatology, University Hospital Tübingen, 72076 Tübingen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-2542-7022
Tobias SinnbergCenter for Dermatooncology, Department of Dermatology, University Hospital Tübingen, 72076 Tübingen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-3922-3327

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

New therapeutic concepts such as anti-PD-1-based immunotherapy or targeted therapy with BRAF and MEK inhibitors have significantly improved the survival of melanoma patients. However, about 20% of patients with targeted therapy and up to 50% with immunotherapies do not respond to their first-line treatment or rapidly develop resistance. In addition, there is no approved targeted therapy for certain subgroups, namely BRAF wild-type melanomas, although they often bear aggressive tumor biology. A repurposing of already approved drugs is a promising strategy to fill this gap, as it will result in comparatively low costs, lower risks and time savings. Disulfiram (DSF), the first drug to treat alcoholism, which received approval from the US Food and Drug Administration more than 60 years ago, is such a drug candidate. There is growing evidence that DSF has great potential for the treatment of various human cancers, including melanoma. Several mechanisms of its antitumor activity have been identified, amongst them the inhibition of the ubiquitin-proteasome system, the induction of reactive oxygen species and various death signaling pathways. This article provides an overview of the application of DSF in humans, its molecular mechanisms and targets in cancer therapy with a focus on melanoma. The results of clinical studies and experimental combination approaches of DSF with various cancer therapies are discussed, with the aim of exploring the potential of DSF in melanoma therapy.

Indexed as

disulfirammelanomasystemic anti-cancer therapy

Identifiers

PMID33260923
PMCPMC7760689
OpenAlexW3110183373

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.