Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33260715›Full record

ArticleCells2020

Amyloid Β-Peptide Increases Mitochondria-Endoplasmic Reticulum Contact Altering Mitochondrial Function and Autophagosome Formation in Alzheimer's Disease-Related Models.

Nuno Santos Leal, Giacomo Dentoni, Bernadette Schreiner, Luana Naia, Antonio Piras, Caroline Graff, Antonio Cattaneo, Giovanni Meli, Maho Hamasaki, Per Nilsson and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cells, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 52 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
52citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

52 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 63 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. The impact of ERCell death & disease · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Nuno Santos LealDivision of Neurogeriatrics, Department of Neurobiology, Care Science and Society, Karolinska Institutet, BioClinicum J9:20, Visionsgatan 4, 171 64 Solna, Sweden.
Giacomo DentoniDivision of Neurogeriatrics, Department of Neurobiology, Care Science and Society, Karolinska Institutet, BioClinicum J9:20, Visionsgatan 4, 171 64 Solna, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-1428-4628
Bernadette SchreinerDivision of Neurogeriatrics, Department of Neurobiology, Care Science and Society, Karolinska Institutet, BioClinicum J9:20, Visionsgatan 4, 171 64 Solna, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0001-5488-2764
Luana NaiaDivision of Neurogeriatrics, Department of Neurobiology, Care Science and Society, Karolinska Institutet, BioClinicum J9:20, Visionsgatan 4, 171 64 Solna, Sweden.
Antonio PirasDepartment of Neurobiology, Care Science and Society, Center for Alzheimer Research, Division of Neurogeriatrics, BioClinicum J10:30, Visionsgatan 4, 171 64 Solna, Sweden.
Caroline GraffDivision of Neurogeriatrics, Department of Neurobiology, Care Science and Society, Karolinska Institutet, BioClinicum J9:20, Visionsgatan 4, 171 64 Solna, Sweden.
Antonio CattaneoEuropean Brain Research Institute (EBRI), Viale Regina Elena 295, 00161 Roma, Italy.
Giovanni MeliEuropean Brain Research Institute (EBRI), Viale Regina Elena 295, 00161 Roma, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4633-364X
Maho HamasakiDepartment of Genetics, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, 2-2 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan.
Per NilssonDivision of Neurogeriatrics, Department of Neurobiology, Care Science and Society, Karolinska Institutet, BioClinicum J9:20, Visionsgatan 4, 171 64 Solna, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0001-6450-0870
Maria AnkarcronaDivision of Neurogeriatrics, Department of Neurobiology, Care Science and Society, Karolinska Institutet, BioClinicum J9:20, Visionsgatan 4, 171 64 Solna, Sweden.
Karolinska Institutet · SEEuropean Brain Research Institute · ITThe University of Osaka · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent findings have shown that the connectivity and crosstalk between mitochondria and the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) at mitochondria-ER contact sites (MERCS) are altered in Alzheimer's disease (AD) and in AD-related models. MERCS have been related to the initial steps of autophagosome formation as well as regulation of mitochondrial function. Here, the interplay between MERCS, mitochondria ultrastructure and function and autophagy were evaluated in different AD animal models with increased levels of Aβ as well as in primary neurons derived from these animals. We start by showing that the levels of Mitofusin 1, Mitofusin 2 and mitochondrial import receptor subunit TOM70 are decreased in post-mortem brain tissue derived from familial AD. We also show that Aβ increases the juxtaposition between ER and mitochondria both in adult brain of different AD mouse models as well as in primary cultures derived from these animals. In addition, the connectivity between ER and mitochondria are also increased in wild-type neurons exposed to Aβ. This alteration in MERCS affects autophagosome formation, mitochondrial function and ATP formation during starvation. Interestingly, the increment in ER-mitochondria connectivity occurs simultaneously with an increase in mitochondrial activity and is followed by upregulation of autophagosome formation in a clear chronological sequence of events. In summary, we report that Aβ can affect cell homeostasis by modulating MERCS and, consequently, altering mitochondrial activity and autophagosome formation. Our data suggests that MERCS is a potential target for drug discovery in AD.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAlzheimer DiseaseAmyloid beta-PeptidesAnimalsAutophagosomesBrainDisease Models, AnimalEndoplasmic ReticulumFemaleHomeostasisHumansMaleMiceMice, TransgenicMiddle AgedAmyloid beta-PeptidesMitochondrial Membrane Transport ProteinsAlzheimer’s diseaseamyloid β-peptideautophagymitochondriaMitochondria-ER contact sites

Identifiers

PMID33260715
PMCPMC7760163
OpenAlexW3108353033

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.