Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33260528›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2020

A Network Perspective on the Relationship between Screen Time, Executive Function, and Fundamental Motor Skills among Preschoolers.

Clarice Maria de Lucena Martins, Paulo Felipe Ribeiro Bandeira, Natália Batista Albuquerque Goulart Lemos, Thaynã Alves Bezerra, Cain Craig Truman Clark, Jorge Mota, Michael Joseph Duncan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
10.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Clarice Maria de Lucena MartinsDepartment of Physical Education, Federal University of Paraiba, João Pessoa-PB 58000-000, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-4947-9329
Paulo Felipe Ribeiro BandeiraDepartment of Physical Education, Universidade Regional do Cariri-URCA; Crato-CE 63105-000, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-8260-0189
Natália Batista Albuquerque Goulart LemosDepartment of Physical Education, Federal University of Vale do São Francisco, Petrolina-PE 56304917, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-2361-9837
Thaynã Alves BezerraDepartment of Physical Education, Federal University of Paraiba, João Pessoa-PB 58000-000, Brazil.
Cain Craig Truman ClarkFaculty of Health and Life Sciences, Coventry University, Priory Street, Coventry CV1 5FB, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-6610-4617
Jorge MotaCentre of Physical Activity, Health and Leisure, Faculty of Sport Sciences, University of Porto, 4500 Porto, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0001-7571-9181
Michael Joseph DuncanFaculty of Health and Life Sciences, Coventry University, Priory Street, Coventry CV1 5FB, UK.
Coventry University · GBUniversidade Federal da Paraíba · BRUniversidade do Porto · PTUniversidade Federal do Vale do São Francisco · BRUniversidade Regional do Cariri · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The present study aimed to analyze the dynamic and nonlinear association between screen time, executive function (EF), and fundamental motor skills (FMS) in preschoolers, considering sex and body mass index (BMI) from a network perspective. Forty-two preschoolers (24 boys, 3.91 ± 0.77 years old) provided screen time, EF, FMS, and BMI data. EF was measured using the Go/No Go task, and accuracy of Go (sustain attention), reaction time of Go, and accuracy of No Go (inhibitory control) were considered. Relationships between screen time, EF, FMS, sex, and BMI were explored using a network analysis. The emerged network highlights that screen time is intensely associated with the other variables in the network, while the accuracy of Go has the greater connectivity with other nodes in the network (2.27), being the most sensitive to potential intervention changes. Moreover, sex (1.74), screen time (0.93), and accuracy of Go (0.71) showed the greatest closeness. This study showed that in the emerged network, independent of sex, screen exposure affects the accuracy on Go task, and these components affect the variables in the network, as motor abilities and tasks involved in inhibitory control.

Indexed as

Executive FunctionMotor SkillsScreen TimeChild, PreschoolCognitionFemaleHumansMaleReaction Timeexecutive functionfundamental motor skillsnetwork perspectivescreen time

Identifiers

PMID33260528
PMCPMC7730191
OpenAlexW3106577904

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.