Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33260406›Full record

ReviewMarine drugs2020

The Application of Mucoadhesive Chitosan Nanoparticles in Nasal Drug Delivery.

Soojin Shim, Han Sang Yoo

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Marine drugs, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 55 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
55citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

55 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Mucosal immunity and vaccine development.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Soojin ShimDepartment of Infectious Diseases, College of Veterinary Medicine, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-1769-0293
Han Sang YooDepartment of Infectious Diseases, College of Veterinary Medicine, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-0548-0835

Funding

Rural Development Administration PJ013985
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mucosal delivery of antigens can induce both humoral and cellular immune responses. Particularly, the nasal cavity is a strongly inductive site for mucosal immunity among several administration routes, as it is generally the first point of contact for inhaled antigens. However, the delivery of antigens to the nasal cavity has some disadvantages such as rapid clearance and disposition of inhaled materials. For these reasons, remarkable efforts have been made to develop antigen delivery systems which suit the nasal route. The use of nanoparticles as delivery vehicles enables protection of the antigen from degradation and sustains the release of the loaded antigen, eventually resulting in improved vaccine and/or drug efficacy. Chitosan, which exhibits low toxicity, biodegradability, good cost performance, and strong mucoadhesive properties, is a useful material for nanoparticles. The present review provides an overview of the mucosal immune response induced by nanoparticles, recent advances in the use of nanoparticles, and nasal delivery systems with chitosan nanoparticles.

Indexed as

Drug CarriersNanoparticlesAdhesivenessAdministration, IntranasalAnimalsAntigensChitosanDelayed-Action PreparationsDrug CompoundingDrug StabilityHumansImmunity, MucosalNanomedicineNasal MucosaVaccinesAntigensChitosanDelayed-Action PreparationsDrug CarriersVaccineschitosan nanoparticlesmucosal delivery systemnasal vaccines

Identifiers

PMID33260406
PMCPMC7759871

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.