Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33259934›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics2021

Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy for Metastatic and Recurrent Solid Tumors in Children and Young Adults.

Christopher L Tinkle, Charu Singh, Shane Lloyd, Yian Guo, Yimei Li, Alberto S Pappo, Steven G DuBois, John T Lucas, Daphne A Haas-Kogan, Stephanie A Terezakis and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  11. Out-of-field dose in stereotactic radiotherapy for paediatric patients.Physics and imaging in radiation oncology · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Christopher L TinkleDepartment of Radiation Oncology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee. Electronic address: christopher.tinkle@stjude.org.
Charu SinghDepartment of Radiation Oncology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee.
Shane LloydDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of California, San Francisco.
Yian GuoDepartment of Biostatistics, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee.
Yimei LiDepartment of Biostatistics, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee.
Alberto S PappoDepartment of Oncology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee.
Steven G DuBoisDepartment of Pediatrics, University of California, San Francisco.
John T LucasDepartment of Radiation Oncology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee.
Daphne A Haas-KoganDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of California, San Francisco.
Stephanie A TerezakisDepartment of Radiation Oncology and Molecular Radiation Sciences, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.
Steve E BraunsteinDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of California, San Francisco.
Matthew J KrasinDepartment of Radiation Oncology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee.
St. Jude Children's Research Hospital · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · USJohns Hopkins Medicine · US

Funding

Viral Vector Technology (VVTSR)P30CA021765 · NCI · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI CHARLES ROBERTS · 1985 to 2026
$166.9M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA021765
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe use of stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT) in pediatric patients has been underreported. We reviewed practice patterns, outcomes, and toxicity of SBRT in this population. METHODS AND MATERIALS: In this multi-institutional study, 55 patients with 107 non-central nervous system lesions treated with SBRT between 2010 and 2016 were reviewed. Treatment response was evaluated by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) v1.1 and modified RECIST v1.1 criteria for soft-tissue and bone lesions, respectively. Patterns of local failure (LF) were assessed dosimetrically. The cumulative incidence of LF and toxicity were estimated accounting for the competing risk event of death. Predictors of LF were identified through joint frailty models for clustered competing risks.

resultsThe median (range) dose/fraction was 7 (4.5-25) Gy, the total (range) dose/site was 35 (12-45), and the median (range) number of fractions was 5 (1-9). The radiographic response rates of bone and soft-tissue lesions were 90.6% and 76.7%, respectively. Symptom improvement was observed for 62% of symptomatic sites. A total of 27 LFs were documented, with 14 in-field, 9 marginal, and 4 out-of-field LFs. The 1-year estimated cumulative LF rate, progression-free survival, and overall survival were 25.2% (95% confidence interval [CI], 17.2%-36.1%), 17.5% (95% CI, 9.0%-34.1%), and 61% (95% CI, 48.9%-76.1%), respectively. Lesion type (soft tissue vs bone) was the only significant predictor of LF on multivariable analysis (P = .04), with increased hazard for soft-tissue lesions. No acute or late toxicity of grade 4 or higher was observed; the estimated 1-year cumulative incidence of late toxicity of any grade was 7.5% (95% CI, 3.6%-12.1%).

conclusionsThe SBRT was well tolerated and resulted in radiographic response and symptom palliation in most pediatric patients with advanced disease. The 1-year cumulative LF rate of 25% will serve as a benchmark for further modifications to radiation therapy indications, parameters, and combination therapy.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultBone NeoplasmsChildChild, PreschoolConfidence IntervalsDisease ProgressionFemaleHumansIncidenceMaleNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalProgression-Free SurvivalRadiation InjuriesRadiosurgeryRadiotherapy Dosage

Identifiers

PMID33259934
PMCPMC7965242
OpenAlexW3110617433

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.