Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33259646›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of immunology2021

High seroprevalence but short-lived immune response to SARS-CoV-2 infection in Paris.

François Anna, Sophie Goyard, Ana Ines Lalanne, Fabien Nevo, Marion Gransagne, Philippe Souque, Delphine Louis, Véronique Gillon, Isabelle Turbiez, François-Clément Bidard and 15 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of immunology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04369066 (COVID-19 Study of the Serological Response Against the SARS-CoV-2 Virus in 2 Types of Employees, Hospital and Non-hospital, at Institute Curie and Institute Pasteur), which is not on this map. Cited by 45 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04369066 nacompletednot on this map

COVID-19 Study of the Serological Response Against the SARS-CoV-2 Virus in 2 Types of Employees, Hospital and Non-hospital, at Institute Curie and Institute Pasteur

TypeinterventionalSponsorInstitut CurieRan2020 to 2022Enrolled1,971ConditionsVolunteers From the Institute Curie and Institute Pasteur Staff Who Are Not Showing Active SARS-CoV-2 InfectionArmsBlood samples (collection of 5 mL of blood in a dry tube), Nasopharyngeal swabs
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 66 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

25 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

François AnnaTheravectys, Paris, France.
Sophie GoyardUnit of Lymphocyte Cell Biology, Immunology Department, Institut Pasteur, Paris, France.
Ana Ines LalanneLaboratoire d'Immunologie Clinique, Institut Curie, Paris, France.
Fabien NevoTheravectys, Paris, France.
Marion GransagneInnovation Laboratory: Vaccines, Institut Pasteur, Paris, France.
Philippe SouqueUnit of Molecular Virology and Vaccinology, Virology Department, Institut Pasteur, Paris, France.
Delphine LouisLaboratoire d'Immunologie Clinique, Institut Curie, Paris, France.
Véronique GillonDirection of the Clinical Research, Institut Curie, Paris, France.
Isabelle TurbiezDirection of the Clinical Research, Institut Curie, Paris, France.
François-Clément BidardCentre d'Investigation Clinique en Biothérapie (CIC-BT1428), Institut Curie, Paris, France.
Aline GobillionBiometry, Institut Curie, Paris, France.
Alexia SavignoniBiometry, Institut Curie, Paris, France.
Maude Guillot-DelostCentre d'Investigation Clinique en Biothérapie (CIC-BT1428), Institut Curie, Paris, France.
François DejardinProduction and Purification of Recombinant Proteins Technological Platform, Institut Pasteur, Paris, France.
Evelyne DufourProduction and Purification of Recombinant Proteins Technological Platform, Institut Pasteur, Paris, France.
Stéphane PetresProduction and Purification of Recombinant Proteins Technological Platform, Institut Pasteur, Paris, France.
Odile Richard-Le GoffUnit of Antibody in Therapy and Pathology, Institut Pasteur, Paris, France.
Zaineb ChouchaInnovation Laboratory: Vaccines, Institut Pasteur, Paris, France.
Olivier HelynckUnit of Chemistry and Biocatalysis, Institut Pasteur, CNRS UMR 3523, Paris, France.
Yves L JaninUnit of Chemistry and Biocatalysis, Institut Pasteur, CNRS UMR 3523, Paris, France.
Nicolas EscriouInnovation Laboratory: Vaccines, Institut Pasteur, Paris, France.
Pierre CharneauTheravectys, Paris, France.
Franck PerezCell Biology and Cancer Unit, Institut Curie, CNRS UMR 144, PSL Research University, Paris, France.
Thierry RoseUnit of Lymphocyte Cell Biology, Immunology Department, Institut Pasteur, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0001-8863-0207
Olivier LantzLaboratoire d'Immunologie Clinique, Institut Curie, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0003-3161-7719
Institut Pasteur · FRInserm · FRInstitut Curie · FRCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRTheravectys (France) · FRZimmer Biomet (France) · FRUniversité de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although the COVID-19 pandemic peaked in March/April 2020 in France, the prevalence of infection is barely known. Using high-throughput methods, we assessed herein the serological response against the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) of 1847 participants working in three sites of an institution in Paris conurbation. In May-July 2020, 11% (95% confidence interval [CI]: 9.7-12.6) of serums were positive for IgG against the SARS-CoV-2 N and S proteins, and 9.5% (95% CI: 8.2-11.0) were neutralizer in pseudo-typed virus assays. The prevalence of seroconversion was 11.6% (95% CI: 10.2-13.2) when considering positivity in at least one assay. In 5% of RT-qPCR positive individuals, no systemic IgGs were detected. Among immune individuals, 21% had been asymptomatic. Anosmia (loss of smell) and ageusia (loss of taste) occurred in 52% of the IgG-positive individuals and in 3% of the negative ones. In contrast, 30% of the anosmia-ageusia cases were seronegative, suggesting that the true prevalence of infection may have reached 16.6%. In sera obtained 4-8 weeks after the first sampling, anti-N and anti-S IgG titers and neutralization activity in pseudo-virus assay declined by 31%, 17%, and 53%, resulting thus in half-life of 35, 87, and 28 days, respectively. The population studied is representative of active workers in Paris. The short lifespan of the serological systemic responses suggests an underestimation of the true prevalence of infection.

Indexed as

AdultAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralCOVID-19FemaleHumansImmunoglobulin GMalePandemicsParisSeroepidemiologic StudiesTime FactorsAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralImmunoglobulin GbioluminescenceCOVID-19ELISALuLISASARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID33259646
PMCPMC7753614
OpenAlexW3109725763

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.