Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33259512›Full record

ArticlePloS one2020

Qualitative evidence synthesis of values and preferences to inform infant feeding in the context of non-HIV transmission risk.

Christopher Carroll, Andrew Booth, Fiona Campbell, Clare Relton

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. HTLV infection and cessation of breastfeeding: context and challenges in implementing universal prevention policies in Brazil.Epidemiologia e servicos de saude : revista do Sistema Unico de Saude do Brasil · 2023
    Article
  5. How Can We Prevent Mother-to-Child Transmission of HTLV-1?International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Christopher CarrollHealth Economics & Decision Science Section, School of Health and Related Research (ScHARR), University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-6361-6182
Andrew BoothHealth Economics & Decision Science Section, School of Health and Related Research (ScHARR), University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kingdom.
Fiona CampbellHealth Economics & Decision Science Section, School of Health and Related Research (ScHARR), University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kingdom.
Clare ReltonInstitute of Population Health Sciences, Queen Mary University of London, London, United Kingdom.
University of Sheffield · GBQueen Mary University of London · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBreastfeeding is recommended by many organisations, but feeding choices can take on complexity against a backdrop of a transmissible infection risk. The aim of this synthesis is to explore what is known about the values and preferences of pregnant women, mothers, family members and health practitioners, policy makers and providers (midwives) concerning feeding when there is a risk of Mother-to-Child transmission [MTCT] of an infectious disease (other than HIV/AIDS) to infants (0-2 years of age).

methodsA qualitative evidence synthesis and GRADE CERQual assessment of relevant studies of values and preferences regarding infant feeding options in the context of non-HIV MTCT risk.

resultsThe synthesis included eight qualitative studies. Four studies focussed on human T-cell lymphotropic virus type 1 (HTLV-1), three studies on Ebola, and one study on influenza vaccination. Mothers reported feeling sadness and guilt at not breastfeeding, while recognising that it was important for the health of their baby not to breastfeed. Mothers were reportedly appreciative of the provision of appropriate facilities, and the advice of those health professionals who knew about the diseases, but felt other professionals lacked knowledge about the transmission risk of conditions such as HTLV-1. All groups expressed concerns about social perceptions of not breastfeeding, as well as the alternatives. The evidence was coherent and relevant, but there were serious concerns about adequacy and methodological limitations, such as potential social desirability bias in some studies.

conclusionsThis synthesis describes the reported values and preferences of pregnant women, mothers, and others concerning feeding when there is a risk of Mother-to-Child transmission (MTCT) of an infectious disease (other than HIV/AIDS) to an infant when breastfeeding. However, the evidence in the peer-reviewed literature is limited both in quality and quantity.

Indexed as

Infectious Disease Transmission, VerticalAdultBreast FeedingChild, PreschoolFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHIV InfectionsHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMilk, HumanMothersPregnancyPregnant PeopleRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID33259512
PMCPMC7707527
OpenAlexW3109604817

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.