Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33259506›Full record

ArticlePloS one2020

Biogenic iron oxide nanoparticles enhance callogenesis and regeneration pattern of recalcitrant Cicer arietinum L.

Samra Irum, Nyla Jabeen, Khawaja Shafique Ahmad, Saima Shafique, Talha Farooq Khan, Hina Gul, Sadaf Anwaar, Nuzhat Imam Shah, Ansar Mehmood, Syed Zaheer Hussain

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 59 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Expression of mastitis causing fibrinogen binding protein of gram positive bacteria in genetically engineered switchgrass and antibodies production in mice.Physiology and molecular biology of plants : an international journal of functional plant biology · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Samra IrumApplied Biotechnology and Genetic Engineering Lab, Department of Biological Sciences, International Islamic University, Islamabad, Pakistan.
Nyla JabeenApplied Biotechnology and Genetic Engineering Lab, Department of Biological Sciences, International Islamic University, Islamabad, Pakistan.
Khawaja Shafique AhmadDepartment of Botany, University of Poonch, Rawalakot (UPR), Rawalakot, Azad Jammu and Kashmir, Pakistan.ORCID 0000-0001-8814-9878
Saima ShafiqueApplied Biotechnology and Genetic Engineering Lab, Department of Biological Sciences, International Islamic University, Islamabad, Pakistan.
Talha Farooq KhanDepartment of Materials Science & Engineering, Institute of Space Technology Islamabad, Islamabad, Pakistan.
Hina GulUniversity Institute of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, PMAS Arid Agriculture University, Rawalpindi, Pakistan.
Sadaf AnwaarApplied Biotechnology and Genetic Engineering Lab, Department of Biological Sciences, International Islamic University, Islamabad, Pakistan.
Nuzhat Imam ShahDepartment of Microbiology, Hazara University, Mansehra, Pakistan.
Ansar MehmoodDepartment of Botany, University of Poonch, Rawalakot (UPR), Rawalakot, Azad Jammu and Kashmir, Pakistan.
Syed Zaheer HussainDepartment of Biological Sciences, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad, Pakistan.
International Islamic University, Islamabad · PKUniversity of Azad Jammu and Kashmir · PKHazara University · PKInstitute of Space Technology · PKPir Mehr Ali Shah Arid Agriculture University · PKQuaid-i-Azam University · PK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study is the first report on the biosynthesized iron oxide nanoparticles (IONPs) which mediate in-vitro callus induction and shoot regeneration in economically important recalcitrant chickpea crop (Cicer arietinum L.). Here, we used leaf extract of Cymbopogon jwarancusa for the synthesis of IONPs in order to achieve a better biocompatibility. The bioactive compounds in C. jwarancusa leaf extract served as both reducing and capping agents in the fabrication process of IONPs. Field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM) revealed rods like surface morphology of IONPs with an average diameter of 50±0.2 nm. Energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS) depicted formation of pure IONPs with 69.84% Fe and 30.16% O2. X-ray diffractometry (XRD) and attenuated total reflectance-fourier transform infrared (ATR-FTIR) validate the crystalline structure, chemical analysis detect the presence of various biomolecular fingerprints in the as synthesized IONPs. UV-visible absorption spectroscopy depicts activity of IONPs under visible light. Thermo-gravimetric analysis (TGA) displayed thermal loss of organic capping around 500°C and confirmed their stabilization. The biosynthesized IONPs revealed promising results in callus induction, shoot regeneration and root induction of chickpea plants. Both chickpea varieties Punjab-Noor 09 and Bittle-98 explants, Embryo axes (EA) and Embryo axes plus adjacent part of cotyledon (EXC) demonstrated dose-dependent response. Among all explants, EXC of Punjab-Noor variety showed the highest callogenesis (96%) and shoot regeneration frequency (88%), while root induction frequency was also increased to 83%. Iron content was quantified in regenerated chickpea varieties through inductively coupled plasma-optical emission spectrometry. The quantity of iron is significantly increased in Punjab-Noor regenerated plants (4.88 mg/g) as compare to control treated plants (2.42 mg/g). We found that IONPs enhance chickpea growth pattern and keep regenerated plantlets infection free by providing an optimum environment for rapid growth and development. Thus, IONPs synthesized through green process can be utilized in tissue culture studies in other important recalcitrant legumes crops.

Indexed as

RegenerationCicerGreen Chemistry TechnologyIronMagnetic Iron Oxide NanoparticlesOrganogenesisPlant RootsPlant ShootsX-Ray DiffractionIron

Identifiers

PMID33259506
PMCPMC7707474
OpenAlexW3108284606

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.