Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33259022›Full record

ArticleChinese journal of integrative medicine2020

Panax Notoginseng Saponins Inhibits Ventricular Remodeling after Myocardial Infarction in Rats Through Regulating ATF3/MAP2K3/p38 MAPK and NF κ B Pathway.

Ru-Feng Ma, Guang Chen, Hong-Zheng Li, Yun Zhang, Yong-Mei Liu, Hao-Qiang He, Chen-Yue Liu, Zi-Cong Xie, Zhen-Peng Zhang, Jie Wang

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In one paragraph

Article in Chinese journal of integrative medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. Ginsenoside Rb1 fromMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ru-Feng MaGraduate School of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, 100029, China.
Guang ChenDepartment of Cardiology, Guang'anmen Hospital, Beijing, China.
Hong-Zheng LiGraduate School of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, 100029, China.
Yun ZhangDepartment of Cardiology, Guang'anmen Hospital, Beijing, China.
Yong-Mei LiuDepartment of Cardiology, Guang'anmen Hospital, Beijing, China.
Hao-Qiang HeGraduate School of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, 100029, China.
Chen-Yue LiuGraduate School of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, 100029, China.
Zi-Cong XieGraduate School of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, 100029, China.
Zhen-Peng ZhangDepartment of Cardiology, Guang'anmen Hospital, Beijing, China.
Jie WangDepartment of Cardiology, Guang'anmen Hospital, Beijing, China. wangjie0103@126.com.
Guang’anmen Hospital · CNBeijing University of Chinese Medicine · CNChinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo explore whether Panax notoginseng saponins (PNS) exhibits heart protective effect in myocardial infarction (MI) rats and to identify the potential signaling pathways involved.

methodsMI rats induced by ligating the left anterior descending (LAD) coronary artery were assigned to sham coronary artery ligation or coronary artery ligation. Totally 36 Sprague-Dawley rats were randomly divided into sham group (distilled water, n=9), MI group (distilled water, n=9), PNS group (PNS, 40 mg/kg daily, n=9) and fosinopril group (FIP, 1.2 mg/kg daily, n=9) according to a random number table. The left ventricular morphology and function were conducted by echocardiography. Histological alterations were evaluated by the stainings of HE and Masson. The serum levels of C reactive protein (CRP), tumor necrosis factor α (TNF-α), growth differentiation factor-15 (GDF-15) and the ratio of metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9) and tissue inhibitor of MMP-9 (TIMP-1) were determined by ELISA. The levels of activating transcription factor 3 (ATF3), mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 3 (MAP2K3), p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (p38 MAPK), phosphorylation of p38 MAPK (p-p38 MAPK), transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β1), collagen I, nuclear factor kappa B p65 (NFκB p65), phosphorylation of NFκB p65 (p-NFκB p65), and phosphorylation of inhibitory kappa Bα (p-Iκ Bα) in hearts were measured by Western blot and immunohistochemical staining, respectively.

resultsPNS improved cardiac function and fibrosis in MI rats (P<0.05). The serum levels of CRP, TNF-α, GDF-15 and the ratio of MMP9/TIMP1 were reversed by PNS in MI rats. The expressions of TGF-β1, collagen I, MAP2K3, p38 MAPK, p-p38 MAPK, NFκB p65, p-NFκB p65, and p-IκBα were down-regulated, while ATF3 increased with the treatment of PNS (P<0.05).

conclusionsPNS may improve cardiac function and fibrosis in MI rats via regulating ATF3/MAP2K3/p38 MAPK and NFκB signaling pathways. These results suggest the potential of PNS in preventing the development of ventricular remodeling in MI rats.

Indexed as

Panax notoginsengActivating Transcription Factor 3AnimalsBiomarkersDisease Models, AnimalMaleMAP Kinase Kinase 3Myocardial InfarctionNF-kappa Bp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesRatsRats, Sprague-DawleySaponinsVentricular RemodelingActivating Transcription Factor 3BiomarkersMap2k3 protein, ratMAP Kinase Kinase 3NF-kappa Bp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesSaponinsmyocardial infarctionPanax notoginseng saponinsventricular remodeling inflammation

Identifiers

PMID33259022
OpenAlexW3108891120

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.