Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33258778›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical Internet research2020

Stakeholder Feedback of Electronic Medication Adherence Products: Qualitative Analysis.

Sadaf Faisal, Jessica Ivo, Aidan McDougall, Tejal Patel

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical Internet research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  14. Development of a clinician guide for electronic medication adherence products in older adults.Canadian pharmacists journal : CPJ = Revue des pharmaciens du Canada : RPC
    Article
  15. A review of features and characteristics of smart medication adherence products.Canadian pharmacists journal : CPJ = Revue des pharmaciens du Canada : RPC
    Review
  16. Development of a Digital Intervention Incorporating Habit Formation Techniques for Medication Adherence.Inquiry : a journal of medical care organization, provision and financing
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Sadaf FaisalSchool of Pharmacy, University of Waterloo, Kitchener, ON, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-4090-2194
Jessica IvoSchool of Pharmacy, University of Waterloo, Kitchener, ON, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-0020-0275
Aidan McDougallCentre for Family Medicine Family Health Team, Kitchener, ON, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-6722-301X
Tejal PatelSchool of Pharmacy, University of Waterloo, Kitchener, ON, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-3002-8306

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMedication management among older adults continues to be a challenge, and innovative electronic medication adherence products have been developed to address this need.

objectiveThe aim of this study is to examine user experience with electronic medication adherence products, with particular emphasis on features, usefulness, and preferences.

methodsOlder adults, caregivers, and health care providers tested the usability of 22 electronic medication adherence products. After testing 5 products, participants were invited to participate in a one-on-one interview to investigate their perceptions and experiences with the features, usefulness, and preference for electronic medication adherence products tested. The interviews were audio recorded, transcribed, and analyzed using exploratory inductive coding to generate themes. The first 13 interviews were independently coded by 2 researchers. The percentage agreement and Cohen kappa after analyzing those interviews were 79% and 0.79, respectively. A single researcher analyzed the remaining interviews.

resultsOf the 37 participants, 21 (57%) were older adults, 5 (14%) were caregivers, and 11 (30%) were health care providers. The themes and subthemes generated from the qualitative analysis included product factors (subthemes: simplicity and product features, including availability and usability of alarms, portability, restricted access to medications, and storage capacity) and user factors (subthemes: sentiment, affordability, physical and cognitive capability, and technology literacy and learnability).

conclusionsElectronic medication adherence products have the potential to enable independent medication management in older adults. The choice of a particular product should be made after considering individual preferences for product features, affordability, and the sentiment of the users. Older adults, caregivers, and health care providers prefer electronic medication adherence products that are simple to set up and use, are portable, have easy-to-access medication compartments, are secure, and have adequate storage capacity.

Indexed as

Drug MonitoringAgedElectronicsFeedbackFemaleHumansMaleQualitative ResearchTelemedicineadherenceagedeHealthmedication nonadherencepatient preferencesqualitative researchtechnology

Identifiers

PMID33258778
PMCPMC7738262

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.