Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33258546›Full record

Observational studyPediatric pulmonology2021

The association of area deprivation and state child health with respiratory outcomes of pediatric patients with cystic fibrosis in the United States.

Gabriela Oates, Sarah Rutland, Lucia Juarez, Annabelle Friedman, Michael S Schechter

Open access · greenAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Pediatric pulmonology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Social determinants of respiratory health from birth: still of concern in the 21st century?European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Gabriela OatesSchool of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4052-1524
Sarah RutlandSchool of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA.
Lucia JuarezSchool of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA.
Annabelle FriedmanSchool of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA.
Michael S SchechterDepartment of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital of Richmond, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia, USA.
University of Alabama at Birmingham · USVirginia Commonwealth University · US

Funding

UAB CF Research and Translation Core CenterP30DK072482 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI David M. Bedwell · 2007 to 2026
$23.0M
NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK072482NIDDK NIH HHS P30DK72482
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDifferences in socioenvironmental exposures influence overall child health, but their association with pediatric cystic fibrosis (CF) outcomes is less clear. This observational study investigated the relationship between area-level socioeconomic deprivation, state child health, and CF respiratory outcomes in a national cohort.

methodsWe assessed relationships between the 2015 area deprivation index, a composite measure of socioeconomic disadvantage; the 2016 child health index, a state-specific measure of overall child health; and CF respiratory outcomes in the 2016 CF Foundation Patient Registry.

resultsThe sample included 9934 individuals with CF, aged 6-18 years. In multiple regression analysis adjusted for demographic and clinical covariates, those residing in the worst tertile for area deprivation had 2.8% lower percent predicted forced expiratory volume in 1 s (ppFEV

conclusionsBoth area socioeconomic characteristics and state child health play a role in pediatric CF outcomes. The residual association of the state child health with CF outcomes after controlling for area deprivation reflects the ability of state programs to mitigate the effect of poverty.

Indexed as

Cystic FibrosisChildChild HealthFemaleForced Expiratory VolumeHumansInfant, NewbornLungMaleRespiratory Function TestsUnited Statescystic fibrosissocial dimensions of pulmonary medicine

Identifiers

PMID33258546
PMCPMC8035176
OpenAlexW3108453410

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.