ArticleScientific reports2020
Cattle mitogenome variation reveals a post-glacial expansion of haplogroup P and an early incorporation into northeast Asian domestic herds.
Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.
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12 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.
- Ancient Mongolian aurochs and cattle genomes reveal population shifts associated with the expansion of herding.iScience · 2026Article
- The mitogenome diversity of Alpine Rendena cattle: new clues on its maternal origin and the complex substructure of haplogroup T3.Genetics, selection, evolution : GSE · 2026Article
- Genomic Diversity of Aurochs From a Mediterranean Ice-Age Refugium.Molecular ecology · 2026Article
- A Comprehensive Review of the History and Breed Characteristics of Hanwoo Cattle.Food science of animal resources · 2025Review
- Artificial intelligence in fracture detection on radiographs: a literature review.Japanese journal of radiology · 2025Review
- Genetic diversity and polymorphism of genes associated with meat quality and growth traits of A Luoi Yellow cattle in Vietnam.Veterinary world · 2024Article
- Diagnosis and therapeutic approach to bone health in patients with hypopituitarism.Reviews in endocrine & metabolic disorders · 2024Review
- Population genomics provide insight into ancestral relationships and diversity of the feral horses of Theodore Roosevelt National Park.Ecology and evolution · 2024Article
- Chromosome-level genome assembly of Korean native cattle and pangenome graph of 14 Bos taurus assemblies.Scientific data · 2023Article
- Large-scale mitogenome sequencing reveals consecutive expansions of domestic taurine cattle and supports sporadic aurochs introgression.Evolutionary applications · 2022Article
- Article
- Ancient Mitogenomes Reveal the Domestication and Distribution of Cattle During the Longshan Culture Period in North China.Frontiers in genetics · 2021Article
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Authors and funding
9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.
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No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Surveys of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) variation have shown that worldwide domestic cattle are characterized by just a few major haplogroups. Two, T and I, are common and characterize Bos taurus and Bos indicus, respectively, while the other three, P, Q and R, are rare and are found only in taurine breeds. Haplogroup P is typical of extinct European aurochs, while intriguingly modern P mtDNAs have only been found in northeast Asian cattle. These Asian P mtDNAs are extremely rare with the exception of the Japanese Shorthorn breed, where they reach a frequency of 45.9%. To shed light on the origin of this haplogroup in northeast Asian cattle, we completely sequenced 14 Japanese Shorthorn mitogenomes belonging to haplogroup P. Phylogenetic and Bayesian analyses revealed: (1) a post-glacial expansion of aurochs carrying haplogroup P from Europe to Asia; (2) that all Asian P mtDNAs belong to a single sub-haplogroup (P1a), so far never detected in either European or Asian aurochs remains, which was incorporated into domestic cattle of continental northeastern Asia possibly ~ 3700 years ago; and (3) that haplogroup P1a mtDNAs found in the Japanese Shorthorn breed probably reached Japan about 650 years ago from Mongolia/Russia, in agreement with historical evidence.
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