Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33257677›Full record

ArticleNature communications2020

Chronic neuronal activation increases dynamic microtubules to enhance functional axon regeneration after dorsal root crush injury.

Di Wu, Ying Jin, Tatiana M Shapiro, Abhishek Hinduja, Peter W Baas, Veronica J Tom

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  13. Probing the Skin-Brain Axis: New Vistas Using Mouse Models.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
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  19. Chemogenetics as a neuromodulatory approach to treating neuropsychiatric diseases and disorders.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2022
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Di WuDepartment of Neurobiology and Anatomy, Marion Murray Spinal Cord Research Center, Drexel University College of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Ying JinDepartment of Neurobiology and Anatomy, Marion Murray Spinal Cord Research Center, Drexel University College of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Tatiana M ShapiroDepartment of Neurobiology and Anatomy, Marion Murray Spinal Cord Research Center, Drexel University College of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Abhishek HindujaDepartment of Neurobiology and Anatomy, Marion Murray Spinal Cord Research Center, Drexel University College of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Peter W BaasDepartment of Neurobiology and Anatomy, Marion Murray Spinal Cord Research Center, Drexel University College of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1272-4538
Veronica J TomDepartment of Neurobiology and Anatomy, Marion Murray Spinal Cord Research Center, Drexel University College of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA. vjt25@drexel.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-3369-7575
Drexel University · US

Funding

MICROTUBULE DYNAMICS AND AXON GROWTHR01NS028785 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN MADISON · PI BAAS, PETER W. · 1990 to 2021
$7.3M
Multipronged approach to promote functional axonal regeneration in the spinal cord after injuryR01NS085426 · NINDS · DREXEL UNIVERSITY · PI TOM, VERONICA JEAN · 2014 to 2024
$3.6M
Mechanisms of SPG4 Hereditary Spastic ParaplegiaR01NS118177 · NINDS · DREXEL UNIVERSITY · PI BAAS, PETER W., MORFINI, GERARDO ANDRES · 2020 to 2024
$3.2M
Soluble TNFa in the development of autonomic dysreflexia after spinal cord injuryR01NS106908 · NINDS · DREXEL UNIVERSITY · PI BETHEA, JOHN ROLAND, TOM, VERONICA JEAN · 2018 to 2022
$2.9M
SCI-induced deficits in antiviral immunity: The role of sTNF.R01NS111761 · NINDS · DREXEL UNIVERSITY · PI BETHEA, JOHN ROLAND, TOM, VERONICA JEAN · 2019 to 2023
$2.5M
Using multiple species, stimuli, and tasks to study the neural basis of visually guided behaviorK99NS118117 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI NI, AMY MEESUN · 2020 to 2021
$239k
NINDS NIH HHS K99 NS118117NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS028785NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS085426NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS106908NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS111761
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

After a dorsal root crush injury, centrally-projecting sensory axons fail to regenerate across the dorsal root entry zone (DREZ) to extend into the spinal cord. We find that chemogenetic activation of adult dorsal root ganglion (DRG) neurons improves axon growth on an in vitro model of the inhibitory environment after injury. Moreover, repeated bouts of daily chemogenetic activation of adult DRG neurons for 12 weeks post-crush in vivo enhances axon regeneration across a chondroitinase-digested DREZ into spinal gray matter, where the regenerating axons form functional synapses and mediate behavioral recovery in a sensorimotor task. Neuronal activation-mediated axon extension is dependent upon changes in the status of tubulin post-translational modifications indicative of highly dynamic microtubules (as opposed to stable microtubules) within the distal axon, illuminating a novel mechanism underlying stimulation-mediated axon growth. We have identified an effective combinatory strategy to promote functionally-relevant axon regeneration of adult neurons into the CNS after injury.

Indexed as

AnimalsAxonsClozapineCrush InjuriesFemaleGanglia, SpinalMicrotubulesNerve RegenerationNeuronsRatsRats, WistarSpinal CordSpinal Nerve RootsClozapineclozapine N-oxide

Identifiers

PMID33257677
PMCPMC7705672
OpenAlexW3106734302

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.