Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33257386›Full record

ArticleBMJ case reports2020

Brain metastasis from gallbladder neuroendocrine carcinoma.

Hanako Sasaki, Takayoshi Goto, Motohiro Hirao, Yasunori Fujimoto

Open access · greenAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ case reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 79% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hanako SasakiNeurosurgery, Osaka Rosai Hospital, Sakai, Osaka, Japan hanakos444@gmail.com.
Takayoshi GotoPathology, Osaka Rosai Hospital, Sakai, Osaka, Japan.
Motohiro HiraoGastroenterology and Hepatology, Osaka Rosai Hospital, Sakai, Osaka, Japan.
Yasunori FujimotoNeurosurgery, Osaka Rosai Hospital, Sakai, Osaka, Japan.
Osaka Rosai Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A 52-year-old woman was diagnosed with unresectable gallbladder neuroendocrine carcinoma (GB-NEC) exhibiting lymph node and peritoneal metastases, and received eight courses of chemotherapy with irinotecan plus cisplatin. Radiological examinations revealed significant regression of the GB tumour and disappearance of metastatic lesions, so the patient underwent laparoscopic cholecystectomy. However, the patient presented with multiple haemorrhagic brain metastases (BMs) and died 13 months after the initial diagnosis despite neurosurgical interventions. Pathological examination of the resected gallbladder demonstrated an extensive fibrous scar along with tubular adenocarcinoma components, which may indicate that the chemotherapy eliminated a pre-existing neuroendocrine carcinoma (NEC) component. Furthermore, pathological analysis confirmed that the BMs comprised NEC. In patients with advanced GB-NEC, conversion surgery may be a reasonable option if a first-line chemotherapy leads to downstaging of the tumour. Second-line drug therapy and systemic screening might also be considered in cases with BMs.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsBrainBrain NeoplasmsCarcinoma, NeuroendocrineCholecystectomy, LaparoscopicCombined Modality TherapyFatal OutcomeFemaleGallbladderGallbladder NeoplasmsHumansMiddle AgedRadiography, AbdominalTomography, X-Ray ComputedAntineoplastic Agentsendocrine cancerneuroendocrinology

Identifiers

PMID33257386
PMCPMC7705493
OpenAlexW3110096675

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.