Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33256976›Full record

ReviewThe Journal of investigative dermatology2021

Role of Epigenetics in the Regulation of Immune Functions of the Skin.

Yu Sawada, Richard L Gallo

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The Journal of investigative dermatology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

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  19. Influence of S100A2 in Human Diseases.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  20. Psoriasis and Systemic Inflammatory Disorders.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yu SawadaDepartment of Dermatology, University of California, San Diego, San Diego, California, USA.
Richard L GalloDepartment of Dermatology, University of California, San Diego, San Diego, California, USA. Electronic address: rgallo@ucsd.edu.
University of California San Diego · US

Funding

Cathelicidin in Skin ImmunityR37AI052453 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Richard L Gallo, Victor Nizet · 2019 to 2026
$4.6M
The skin microbiome in acneR01AR074302 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI GALLO, RICHARD L, MODLIN, ROBERT L · 2018 to 2022
$2.6M
Conflict and Cooperation between AMP Species on the skinR01AR076082 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI GALLO, RICHARD L, NAKATSUJI, TERUAKI · 2019 to 2023
$2.3M
Skin Defense by Dermal AdipocytesR01AR069653 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI GALLO, RICHARD L · 2016 to 2020
$1.9M
NIAID NIH HHS R37 AI052453NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR069653NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR074302NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR076082
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This review is intended to illuminate the emerging understanding of epigenetic modifications that regulate both adaptive and innate immunity in the skin. Host defense of the epidermis and dermis involves the interplay of many cell types to enable homeostasis; tolerance to the external environment; and appropriate response to transient microbial, chemical, and physical insults. To understand this process, the study of cutaneous immunology has focused on immune responses that reflect both adaptive learned and genetically programmed innate defense systems. However, recent advances have begun to reveal that epigenetic modifications of chromatin structure also have a major influence on the skin immune system. This deeper understanding of how enzymatic changes in chromatin structure can modify the skin immune system and may explain how environmental exposures during life, and the microbiome, lead to both short-term and long-term changes in cutaneous allergic and other inflammatory processes. Understanding the mechanisms responsible for alterations in gene and chromatin structure within skin immunocytes could provide key insights into the pathogenesis of inflammatory skin diseases that have thus far evaded understanding by dermatologists.

Indexed as

DermatitisEpigenesis, GeneticHistonesHumansMacrophagesSkinT-LymphocytesHistones

Identifiers

PMID33256976
PMCPMC8068568
OpenAlexW3109077919

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.