Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33256873›Full record

ArticlePublic health nutrition2021

Dietary antioxidants and fibre intake and depressive symptoms in Iranian adolescent girls.

Sayyed Saeid Khayyatzadeh, Alireza Omranzadeh, Mohammad Mobin Miri-Moghaddam, Soheil Arekhi, Amirhosein Naseri, Amirhosein Ziaee, Leila Khajavi, Fatemeh Nejati Salehkhani, Gordon A Ferns, Majid Ghayour-Mobarhan

Open access · greenAbstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Public health nutrition, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Sayyed Saeid KhayyatzadehNutrition and Food Security Research Center, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran.
Alireza OmranzadehStudent Research Committee, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Mohammad Mobin Miri-MoghaddamStudent Research Committee, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Soheil ArekhiStudent Research Committee, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Amirhosein NaseriStudent Research Committee, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Amirhosein ZiaeeStudent Research Committee, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Leila KhajaviStudent Research Committee, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Fatemeh Nejati SalehkhaniStudent Research Committee, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Gordon A FernsBrighton & Sussex Medical School, Division of Medical Education, Falmer, Brighton, SussexBN1 9PH, UK.
Majid Ghayour-MobarhanMetabolic Syndrome Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Mashhad University of Medical Sciences · IRBrighton and Sussex Medical School · GBShahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences and Health Services · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the cross-sectional association between dietary intakes of antioxidants and fibre and depressive symptoms among Iranian adolescent girls.

designA cross-sectional population-based study.

settingPrimary schools in two different cities located in northeastern Iran (Mashhad and Sabzevar).

participantsA total of 988 adolescent girls aged 12-18 years were included in the study.

resultsSubjects with no or minimal depression symptoms had significantly higher dietary intakes of α-carotene (P = 0·01), β-carotene (P = 0·006), lutein (P = 0·03) and vitamin C (P = 0·04) when compared with subjects with mild-to-severe depression symptoms. Soluble dietary fibre and insoluble dietary fibre intakes were also significantly higher in healthy adolescents compared with those with depression symptoms (P < 0·001). In multivariate-adjusted model 2, the OR (95 % CI) of depressive symptoms were 0·61 (95 % CI 0·37, 1·01), 0·42 (95 % CI 0·26, 0·69), 0·50 (95 % CI 0·31, 0·79), 0·71 (95 % CI 0·44, 1·15), 0·51 (95 % CI 0·32, 0·82) and 0·42 (95 % CI 0·25, 0·68) for the highest v. lowest quartile of vitamin C, β-carotene, α-carotene, lutein, soluble dietary fibre and insoluble dietary fibre cereal intakes, respectively.

conclusionsDietary intake of some antioxidants and dietary fibre intake was inversely associated with depression symptoms among Iranian adolescent girls.

Indexed as

AntioxidantsDepressionAdolescentCross-Sectional StudiesDietFemaleHumansIranAntioxidantsAdolescent girlsDepressive symptomsDietary antioxidantsDietary fibre

Identifiers

PMID33256873
PMCPMC10195425
OpenAlexW3109478001

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.