Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33256768›Full record

ArticleJournal of orthopaedic surgery and research2020

Analysis of the corrective contribution of strong halo-femoral traction in the treatment of severe rigid nonidiopathic scoliosis.

Hongqi Zhang, Guanteng Yang, Chaofeng Guo, Jinyang Liu, Mingxing Tang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hongqi ZhangDepartment of Spine Surgery and Orthopedics, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Guanteng YangDepartment of Spine Surgery and Orthopedics, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Chaofeng GuoDepartment of Spine Surgery and Orthopedics, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Jinyang LiuDepartment of Spine Surgery and Orthopedics, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Mingxing TangDepartment of Spine Surgery and Orthopedics, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China. tmxspine@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9631-0497
Central South University · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81772298National Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Provinc 2018JJ6060National Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province 2019JJ40523
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionStrong halo-femoral traction has been widely used in the field of severe rigid scoliosis correction. The objective of this study was to analyze the corrective contribution of strong halo-femoral traction in the treatment of severe rigid nonidiopathic scoliosis and discuss its meaning. MATERIAL AND

methodsA retrospective review was performed for patients with severe rigid nonidiopathic scoliosis who were treated with halo-femoral traction in our center from December 2008 to December 2015. All cases underwent halo-femoral traction for 2 to 4 weeks before a one-stage posterior operation, and the absolute and relative contribution rates of each orthopedic factor (bending, fulcrum, traction, surgery) were analyzed.

resultsA total of 38 patients were included (15 males and 23 females), with a mean age of 16.4 ± 3.73 years (10-22 years) and follow-up of 55.05 ± 6.63 months (range 40-68 months). The etiology was congenital in 17 patients, neuromuscular in 14 patients, neurofibromatosis-1 in 3 patients, and Marfan syndrome in 2 patients. Congenital high scapular disease with scoliosis was found in 2 patients. The mean coronal Cobb angle of the major curve was 97.99° ± 11.47° (range 78°-124°), with a mean flexibility of 15.68% ± 6.65%. The absolute contribution rate (ACR) of bending was 27.26% ± 10.16%, the ACR of the fulcrum was 10.91% ± 2.50%, the ACR of traction was 32.32% ± 11.41%, and the ACR of surgery was 29.50% ± 9.70%. A significant difference in correction was noted between the ACRs of traction and the fulcrum (P < 0.05). DISCUSSION: Strong halo-femoral traction plays a relatively significant role in the treatment of severe rigid nonidiopathic scoliosis while decreasing the risk of operation, and it is a safe and effective method for the treatment of severe rigid nonidiopathic scoliosis.

Indexed as

AdolescentChildFemaleFemurHumansMalePreoperative CareRetrospective StudiesRiskScoliosisSeverity of Illness IndexSpinal FusionTractionTreatment OutcomeYoung AdultSevere rigid nonidiopathic scoliosisSpinal fusionStrong halo-femoral traction

Identifiers

PMID33256768
PMCPMC7706273
OpenAlexW3110473629

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.