Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33256674›Full record

ArticleBMC psychiatry2020

Suicidal behaviours among adolescents in Liberia.

Emmanuel Nii-Boye Quarshie, Henry K Onyeaka, Kwaku Oppong Asante

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC psychiatry, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  13. Suicide Attempts among School-Attending Adolescents in Mongolia: Associated Factors and Gender Differences.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
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  18. A Latent Class Analysis of Health Lifestyles in Relation to Suicidality among Adolescents in Mauritius.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 4 countries.

Emmanuel Nii-Boye QuarshieDepartment of Psychology, University of Ghana, P.O. Box LG 84, Accra, Ghana. enquarshie@ug.edu.gh.ORCID 0000-0002-8720-2355
Henry K OnyeakaDepartment of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital/Mclean Hospital, Boston, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1987-0941
Kwaku Oppong AsanteDepartment of Psychology, University of Ghana, P.O. Box LG 84, Accra, Ghana.ORCID 0000-0002-0206-3326
Harvard University · USUniversity of Ghana · GHUniversity of Leeds · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWhereas suicide remains in the top 12 leading causes of death among young people aged 10-24 in sub-Saharan Africa, little is known about suicidal behaviours among adolescents in Liberia. We aimed to estimate the 12-month prevalence and describe some of the correlates of suicide behaviours (ideation, planning, and attempt) among school-going adolescents in Liberia.

methodsWe analysed data from the 2017 Liberia Global School-based Student Health Survey conducted nationwide among secondary school students. We performed bivariate and multivariable analyses to assess the correlates of suicidal ideation, planning, and attempt in the previous 12 months.

resultsOf the 2744 students, 26.8% reported suicidal ideation, 36.5% made a specific plan to attempt suicide and 33.7% attempted suicide during the 12 months preceding the survey. In the final adjusted logistic models, bullying victimisation and food insecurity were associated with increased odds of ideation, planning, and attempt. Whereas no factor was uniquely associated with suicidal ideation, having many close friends, and parental monitoring were associated with the increased odds of suicidal planning only. Leisure-time sedentary behaviour was associated with increased odds of suicidal planning and attempt. Cannabis use, alcohol drunkenness, being physically attacked, and parental supervision were uniquely associated with increased odds of suicidal attempt, while parental understanding and having a smaller number of close friends were uniquely associated with reduced odds of suicidal attempt.

conclusionsThe relatively high prevalence estimates of suicide behaviours and the multi-contextual nature of the associated factors warrant the need for the design and implementation of universal and multi-level, collaborative targeted intervention efforts towards the prevention of the onset of ideation, planning, and attempt, and the possible transition to deaths by suicide among school-going adolescents in Liberia.

Indexed as

Suicidal IdeationSuicide, AttemptedAdolescentAdultChildHumansLiberiaPrevalenceRisk FactorsSchoolsYoung AdultAdolescentsAttempted suicideLiberiaSuicidal ideationSuicidal planningSuicide

Identifiers

PMID33256674
PMCPMC7706245
OpenAlexW3109373206

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.