Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33256616›Full record

ArticleBMC infectious diseases2020

Seroprevalence of toxoplasmosis among reproductive-aged women in Myanmar and evaluation of luciferase immunoprecipitation system assay.

Khin Myo Aye, Eiji Nagayasu, Myat Htut Nyunt, Ni Ni Zaw, Kyaw Zin Thant, Myat Phone Kyaw, Haruhiko Maruyama

Open access · goldAbstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC infectious diseases, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 44% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Khin Myo AyeDepartment of Medical Research, Ministry of Health and Sports, Yangon, Myanmar.
Eiji NagayasuDivision of Parasitology, Department of Infectious Diseases, Faculty of Medicine, University of Miyazaki, Kiyotake, Japan. enagayas@med.miyazaki-u.ac.jp.
Myat Htut NyuntDepartment of Medical Research, Ministry of Health and Sports, Yangon, Myanmar.
Ni Ni ZawDepartment of Medical Research, Ministry of Health and Sports, Yangon, Myanmar.
Kyaw Zin ThantDepartment of Medical Research, Ministry of Health and Sports, Yangon, Myanmar.
Myat Phone KyawDepartment of Medical Research, Ministry of Health and Sports, Yangon, Myanmar.
Haruhiko MaruyamaDivision of Parasitology, Department of Infectious Diseases, Faculty of Medicine, University of Miyazaki, Kiyotake, Japan.
Ministry of Health · MMUniversity of Miyazaki · JP

Funding

Japanese Agency for Medical Research and Development 5fk0108046h0003
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundsPrimary infection with Toxoplasma gondii during pregnancy can pose serious health problems for the fetus. However, the epidemiological status of toxoplasmosis among reproductive-aged population in Myanmar is largely unknown. Although luciferase immunoprecipitation system (LIPS) assays for serodiagnosis of toxoplasmosis was developed mostly using mouse infection model, had not been tested by using field-derived human samples.

methodsA total of 251 serum samples were collected from reproductive-aged women, residing in Shwegyin township, Bago region, Myanmar and analyzed with a commercial ELISA kit, as well as in-house LIPS assays.

resultsThe overall seroprevalence for Toxoplasma gondii infection by the commercial ELISA was 11.5%. No clear risk factor was identified except for being in the younger age group (15-30 years old). Overall, LIPS assays showed low sensitivity when the commercial ELSA was used as a reference test.

conclusionWe identified the epidemiological situation of toxoplasmosis in some rural communities in Myanmar. The data obtained here will serve as a primary information for the effort to reduce toxoplasmosis in this region. Although looked promising in the previous experiments with mouse infection model, we found that the reported LIPS procedures need further improvements to increase the sensitivities.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAnimalsAntibodies, ProtozoanEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFemaleHumansImmunoprecipitationLuciferasesLuminescent AgentsLuminescent MeasurementsMiceMiddle AgedMyanmarRisk FactorsRural PopulationAntibodies, ProtozoanLuciferasesLuminescent AgentsEnzyme-linked immunoassayLuciferase immunoprecipitation systemMyanmarNanoluciferaseRecombinant antigenToxoplasma gondii

Identifiers

PMID33256616
PMCPMC7706230
OpenAlexW3109504098

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.