Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33256122›Full record

ArticleGenes2020

Population Dynamics in Italian Canids between the Late Pleistocene and Bronze Age.

Kyriaki Koupadi, Francesco Fontani, Marta Maria Ciucani, Elena Maini, Sara De Fanti, Maurizio Cattani, Antonio Curci, Gabriele Nenzioni, Paolo Reggiani, Adam J Andrews and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genes, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Kyriaki KoupadiHellenic Ministry of Culture and Sports, Ephorate of Antiquities of the City of Athens, Makriyianni 2-4, 11742 Athens, Greece.
Francesco FontaniDepartment of Cultural Heritage, University of Bologna, Via Degli Ariani 1, 48121 Ravenna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7242-0659
Marta Maria CiucaniSection for Evolutionary Genomics, the GLOBE Institute, University of Copenhagen, Oester Voldgade 5-7, 1350 Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-8998-4899
Elena MainiArcheoLaBio-Research Centre for Bioarchaeology, Department of History and Cultures, University of Bologna, Via San Vitale 30, 48121 Ravenna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0239-0535
Sara De FantiDepartment of Biological Geological and Environmental Sciences, University of Bologna, via Selmi 3, 40126 Bologna, Italy.
Maurizio CattaniDepartment of History and Cultures, University of Bologna, Via San Vitale 30, 48121 Ravenna, Italy.
Antonio CurciArcheoLaBio-Research Centre for Bioarchaeology, Department of History and Cultures, University of Bologna, Via San Vitale 30, 48121 Ravenna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6403-9359
Gabriele NenzioniMuseo della Preistoria "Luigi Donini", Via Fratelli Canova 49, 40068 San Lazzaro di Savena, BO, Italy.
Paolo ReggianiPaleostudy, Via Martiri delle Foibe 1, 35028 Piove di Sacco, PD, Italy.
Adam J AndrewsDepartment of Cultural Heritage, University of Bologna, Via Degli Ariani 1, 48121 Ravenna, Italy.
Stefania SarnoDepartment of Biological Geological and Environmental Sciences, University of Bologna, via Selmi 3, 40126 Bologna, Italy.
Carla BiniDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Bologna, Via Irnerio 49, 40126 Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2470-251X
Susi PelottiDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Bologna, Via Irnerio 49, 40126 Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2214-8885
Romolo CanigliaUnit for Conservation Genetics (BIO-CGE), Italian Institute for Environmental Protection and Research (ISPRA), Via Ca' Fornacetta 9, 40064 Ozzano dell'Emilia, BO, Italy.
Donata LuiselliDepartment of Cultural Heritage, University of Bologna, Via Degli Ariani 1, 48121 Ravenna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2105-2478
Elisabetta CilliDepartment of Cultural Heritage, University of Bologna, Via Degli Ariani 1, 48121 Ravenna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0407-267X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dog domestication is still largely unresolved due to time-gaps in the sampling of regions. Ancient Italian canids are particularly understudied, currently represented by only a few specimens. In the present study, we sampled 27 canid remains from Northern Italy dated between the Late Pleistocene and Bronze Age to assess their genetic variability, and thus add context to dog domestication dynamics. They were targeted at four DNA fragments of the hypervariable region 1 of mitochondrial DNA. A total of 11 samples had good DNA preservation and were used for phylogenetic analyses. The dog samples were assigned to dog haplogroups A, C and D, and a Late Pleistocene wolf was set into wolf haplogroup 2. We present our data in the landscape of ancient and modern dog genetic variability, with a particular focus on the ancient Italian samples published thus far. Our results suggest there is high genetic variability within ancient Italian canids, where close relationships were evident between both a ~24,700 years old Italian canid, and Iberian and Bulgarian ancient dogs. These findings emphasize that disentangling dog domestication dynamics benefits from the analysis of specimens from Southern European regions.

Indexed as

AnimalsCanidaeDNA FragmentationDNA, MitochondrialDogsDomesticationEvolution, MolecularFossilsGenetic VariationItalyPhylogenyPopulation DynamicsWolvesDNA, Mitochondrialancient DNAarchaeologydogsdomesticationItalymitochondrial DNApopulation genetics

Identifiers

PMID33256122
PMCPMC7761486

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.