ArticleVaccines2020
Comprehensive Evaluation of Immune-Checkpoint DNA Cancer Vaccines in a Rat Cholangiocarcinoma Model.
Article in Vaccines, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.
- Dual Modulation of Senescence and Immune Checkpoints by Metformin and Dapagliflozin Attenuates Liver Fibrosis in a Thioacetamide-Induced Rat Model.Advanced pharmaceutical bulletin · 2026Article
- Cholangiocarcinoma in the Era of Immunotherapy.Vaccines · 2023Review
- Advances in Targeted Immunotherapy for Hepatobiliary Cancers.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022Review
- Selecting an Appropriate Experimental Animal Model for Cholangiocarcinoma Research.Journal of clinical and translational hepatology · 2022Review
- The role of tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes in cholangiocarcinoma.Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR · 2022Review
- Chimeric immune checkpoint protein vaccines inhibit the tumorigenesis and growth of rat cholangiocarcinoma.Frontiers in immunology · 2022Article
- NLRC5 Might Promote Endometrial Cancer Progression by Inducing PD-L1 Expression.Technology in cancer research & treatmentArticle
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
Cholangiocarcinoma (CCA) is a malignant tumor with aggressive biological behavior. Immune checkpoints such as cytotoxic T-lymphocyte antigen 4 (CTLA4) and antiprogrammed death 1 (PD-1) are critical immune-checkpoint molecules that repress T-cell activation. The DNA
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.