Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33255173›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2020

Gap Junctions between Endothelial Cells Are Disrupted by Circulating Extracellular Vesicles from Sickle Cell Patients with Acute Chest Syndrome.

Joanna Gemel, Yifan Mao, Gabrielle Lapping-Carr, Eric C Beyer

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Joanna GemelDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8652-6414
Yifan MaoDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.
Gabrielle Lapping-CarrDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.
Eric C BeyerDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8044-1356
University of Chicago · US

Funding

Comer Hospital RBC Race Funds xThe Ted Mullin Fund x
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Intercellular junctions maintain the integrity of the endothelium. We previously found that the adherens and tight junctions between endothelial cells are disrupted by plasma extracellular vesicles from patients with sickle cell disease (especially those with Acute Chest Syndrome). In the current study, we evaluated the effects of these vesicles on endothelial gap junctions. The vesicles from sickle cell patients (isolated during episodes of Acute Chest Syndrome) disrupted gap junction structures earlier and more severely than the other classes of intercellular junctions (as detected by immunofluorescence). These vesicles were much more potent than those isolated at baseline from the same subject. The treatment of endothelial cells with these vesicles led to reduced levels of connexin43 mRNA and protein. These vesicles severely reduced intercellular communication (transfer of microinjected Neurobiotin). Our data suggest a hierarchy of progressive disruption of different intercellular connections between endothelial cells by circulating extracellular vesicles that may contribute to the pathophysiology of the endothelial disturbances in sickle cell disease.

Indexed as

Acute Chest SyndromeAdolescentAdultAnemia, Sickle CellAnimalsCell CommunicationChildChild, PreschoolConnexin 43Endothelial CellsEndotheliumExtracellular VesiclesFemaleGap JunctionsHumansIntercellular JunctionsConnexin 43Connexin43endothelial integrityendotheliumextracellular vesiclegap junctionsickle cell diseasetight junction

Identifiers

PMID33255173
PMCPMC7727676
OpenAlexW3108521310

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.