Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33254379›Full record

ArticleJournal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association2020

Challenges in Brain Death Determination and Apnea Testing for Patients with COVID-19.

Yazan Radaideh, Rajeev Garg, Amina A Abdalla, Ankeet D Patel, Sayona John, Ivan Da Silva

Open access · bronzeAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Observational
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yazan RadaidehDepartment of Neurological Sciences, Section of Neurocritical Care, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL, United States.
Rajeev GargDepartment of Neurological Sciences, Section of Neurocritical Care, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL, United States.
Amina A AbdallaDepartment of Cardiopulmonary Sciences, Division of Respiratory Care, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL, United States.
Ankeet D PatelDepartment of Cardiopulmonary Sciences, Division of Respiratory Care, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL, United States.
Sayona JohnDepartment of Neurological Sciences, Section of Neurocritical Care, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL, United States.
Ivan Da SilvaDepartment of Neurological Sciences, Section of Neurocritical Care, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL, United States. Electronic address: Ivan_dasilva@rush.edu.
Rush University Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionApnea testing remains essential for the clinical evaluation of brain death determination. In patients who test positive for SARS-CoV-2, disconnecting the patient from the ventilator and introducing high flow oxygen into the endotracheal tube increases the risk for aerosolization of airway secretions and exposure of the examiner.

methodsCase report of a patient with an intracerebral hemorrhage that evolved to significant cerebral edema and herniation, who underwent apnea test using a method involving a t-piece and an HME filter.

resultsPatient successfully pronounced brain dead using a safe method to minimize exposure to SARS-CoV-2.

conclusionAt a time where healthcare workers are at high risk of exposure to COVID-19, the above described method is a safe process for apnea testing in declaration of brain death.

Indexed as

Occupational HealthApneaBrain DeathBrain EdemaCerebral HemorrhageCOVID-19EncephaloceleFatal OutcomeHumansInfectious Disease Transmission, Patient-to-ProfessionalMaleMiddle AgedApnea testBrain deathCorona virus

Identifiers

PMID33254379
PMCPMC7577670
OpenAlexW3093910371

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.