Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33254080›Full record

ArticleNeurobiology of aging2021

Modulation of OSCP mitigates mitochondrial and synaptic deficits in a mouse model of Alzheimer's pathology.

Esha Gauba, Shaomei Sui, Jing Tian, Christopher Driskill, Kun Jia, Chunxiao Yu, Tripta Rughwani, Qi Wang, Sven Kroener, Lan Guo and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurobiology of aging, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Mitochondrial heterogeneity in diseases.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2023
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Esha GaubaDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX, USA.
Shaomei SuiDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX, USA.
Jing TianDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX, USA.
Christopher DriskillSchool of Behavioral and Brain Sciences, University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX, USA.
Kun JiaDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX, USA.
Chunxiao YuDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX, USA.
Tripta RughwaniDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX, USA.
Qi WangDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX, USA.
Sven KroenerSchool of Behavioral and Brain Sciences, University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX, USA.
Lan GuoDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX, USA; Department of Pharmacology & Toxicology, The University of Kansas, Lawrence, KS, USA; Higuchi Biosciences Center, The University of Kansas, Lawrence, KS, USA. Electronic address: lan.guo@ku.edu.
Heng DuDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX, USA; Department of Pharmacology & Toxicology, The University of Kansas, Lawrence, KS, USA; Higuchi Biosciences Center, The University of Kansas, Lawrence, KS, USA. Electronic address: heng.du@ku.edu.
The University of Texas at Dallas · US

Funding

GOAT-mediated ghrelin deregulation and hippocampal pathology in Alzheimer's DiseaseR01AG059753 · NIA · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI Heng Du · 2018 to 2026
$3.4M
Mitochondrial ATP Synthase Dysfunction and Synaptic Stress in Alzheimer's DiseaseR01AG053588 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS DALLAS · PI DU, HENG · 2016 to 2020
$1.9M
Mitochondrial pore and synaptic stress in Alzheimer's diseaseR00AG037716 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS DALLAS · PI DU, HENG · 2013 to 2015
$740k
NIA NIH HHS R00 AG037716NIA NIH HHS R01 AG053588NIA NIH HHS R01 AG059753
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Synaptic failure underlies cognitive impairment in Alzheimer's disease (AD). Cumulative evidence suggests a strong link between mitochondrial dysfunction and synaptic deficits in AD. We previously found that oligomycin-sensitivity-conferring protein (OSCP) dysfunction produces pronounced neuronal mitochondrial defects in AD brains and a mouse model of AD pathology (5xFAD mice). Here, we prevented OSCP dysfunction by overexpressing OSCP in 5xFAD mouse neurons in vivo (Thy-1 OSCP/5xFAD mice). This approach protected OSCP expression and reduced interaction of amyloid-beta (Aβ) with membrane-bound OSCP. OSCP overexpression also alleviated F1Fo ATP synthase deregulation and preserved mitochondrial function. Moreover, OSCP modulation conferred resistance to Aβ-mediated defects in axonal mitochondrial dynamics and motility. Consistent with preserved neuronal mitochondrial function, OSCP overexpression ameliorated synaptic injury in 5xFAD mice as demonstrated by preserved synaptic density, reduced complement-dependent synapse elimination, and improved synaptic transmission, leading to preserved spatial learning and memory. Taken together, our findings show the consequences of OSCP dysfunction in the development of synaptic stress in AD-related conditions and implicate OSCP modulation as a potential therapeutic strategy.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseAmyloid beta-PeptidesAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalGene ExpressionMemoryMice, TransgenicMitochondriaMitochondrial DynamicsMitochondrial Proton-Translocating ATPasesMolecular Targeted TherapyNeuronsSpatial LearningSynaptic TransmissionAmyloid beta-PeptidesF1F0-ATP synthaseMitochondrial Proton-Translocating ATPasesoligomycin sensitivity-conferring proteinAlzheimer's diseaseAmyloid betaMitochondrial F1Fo ATP synthaseOligomycin-sensitivity-conferring proteinSynaptic injury

Identifiers

PMID33254080
PMCPMC7923248
OpenAlexW3093162562

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.