Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33253432›Full record

ArticleMovement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society2021

Is Levodopa Response a Valid Indicator of Parkinson's Disease?

W R Wayne Martin, Michael Miles, Qiaonan Zhong, Johanna Hartlein, Brad A Racette, Scott A Norris, Mwiza Ushe, Baijayanta Maiti, Susan Criswell, Albert A Davis and 4 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Observational
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Asymmetry in Atypical Parkinsonian Syndromes-A Review.Journal of clinical medicine · 2024
    Review
  10. Dopa Responsiveness in Parkinson's Disease.Movement disorders clinical practice · 2024
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Perry Disease: Expanding the Genetic Basis.Movement disorders clinical practice · 2023
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. A case of Lewy body disease and anaplastic astrocytoma presenting with atypical parkinsonism.Neuropathology : official journal of the Japanese Society of Neuropathology · 2022
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

W R Wayne MartinDepartment of Medicine (Neurology), University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
Michael MilesDepartment of Neurology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.
Qiaonan ZhongDepartment of Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Missouri, USA.
Johanna HartleinDepartment of Neurology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.
Brad A RacetteDepartment of Neurology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.
Scott A NorrisDepartment of Neurology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3835-0976
Mwiza UsheDepartment of Neurology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.
Baijayanta MaitiDepartment of Neurology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.
Susan CriswellDepartment of Neurology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.
Albert A DavisDepartment of Neurology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2042-8445
Paul T KotzbauerDepartment of Neurology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.
Nigel J CairnsCollege of Medicine and Health, University of Exeter, Exeter, United Kingdom.
Richard J PerrinDepartment of Neurology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.
Joel S PerlmutterDepartment of Neurology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.
Washington University in St. Louis · USMayo Clinic · USUniversity of Alberta · CAUniversity of Exeter · GBUniversity of the Witwatersrand · ZA

Funding

Project 1U19AG024904 · NIA · NORTHERN CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE/RES/EDU · PI Laurel A Beckett · 2016 to 2026
$226.7M
Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative - SupplementU01AG024904 · NIA · NORTHERN CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE RES &EDUC · PI WEINER, MICHAEL W · 2004 to 2015
$121.0M
Smartphone-Based "Burst" Cognitive AssessmentsP01AG003991 · NIA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Carlos Cruchaga · 1985 to 2026
$69.5M
Imaging CoreU19AG032438 · NIA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI BATEMAN, RANDALL J · 2010 to 2025
$53.9M
WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY ALZHEIMERS DISEASE RESEARCH CENTERP50AG005681 · NIA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI MORRIS, JOHN · 1985 to 2019
$52.1M
Medicinal Chemistry CoreU19NS110456 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI ROBERT H MACH · 2019 to 2026
$44.1M
Research Education ComponentP30AG066444 · NIA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Andrea Denny · 2020 to 2026
$28.7M
Dominantly Inherited Alzheimer NetworkUF1AG032438 · NIA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI BATEMAN, RANDALL J · 2014 to 2017
$21.6M
Washington University Institute of Clinical and Translational Sciences (KL2) KL2TR002346 · NCATS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Dominic N Reeds · 2017 to 2026
$14.0M
INVESTIGATIONS OF DEMENTIA IN PARKINSON DISEASER01NS075321 · NINDS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI CAMPBELL, MEGHAN C, PERLMUTTER, JOEL SYNES · 2011 to 2021
$8.2M
Dystonia Coalition- Pilot ProjectU54NS116025 · NINDS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI JINNAH, HYDER A · 2019 to 2023
$7.1M
Dystonia CoalitionU54NS065701 · NINDS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI JINNAH, HYDER A · 2009 to 2014
$7.0M
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR002346NCATS NIH HHS U54 TR001456NCCIH NIH HHS R61 AT010753NIA NIH HHS P01 AG003991NIA NIH HHS P30 AG066444NIA NIH HHS P50 AG005681NIA NIH HHS R01 AG050263NIA NIH HHS R01 AG052550NIA NIH HHS R01 AG054513NIA NIH HHS R01 AG054567NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG053550NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG064937NIA NIH HHS U01 AG024904NIA NIH HHS U01 AG032438NIA NIH HHS U19 AG024904NIA NIH HHS U19 AG032438NIA NIH HHS UF1 AG032438NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES025991NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES026891NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES029524NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES030937NINDS NIH HHS K08 NS101118NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS075321NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS075527NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS092865NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS097437NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS097799NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS103957NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS107281NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS109487NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS109831NINDS NIH HHS RF1 NS075321NINDS NIH HHS U01 NS110436NINDS NIH HHS U10 NS077384NINDS NIH HHS U19 NS110456NINDS NIH HHS U54 NS065701NINDS NIH HHS U54 NS116025NIOSH CDC HHS R01 OH011661
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe clinical diagnosis of Parkinson's disease (PD) requires the presence of parkinsonism and supportive criteria that include a clear and dramatic beneficial response to dopaminergic therapy. Our aim was to test the diagnostic criterion of dopaminergic response by evaluating its association with pathologically confirmed diagnoses in a large population of parkinsonian patients.

methodsWe reviewed clinical data maintained in an electronic medical record from all patients with autopsy data who had been seen in the Movement Disorders Center at Washington University, St. Louis, between 1996 and 2018. All patients with parkinsonism who underwent postmortem neuropathologic examination were included in this analysis.

resultsThere were 257 unique parkinsonian patients with autopsy-based diagnoses who had received dopaminergic therapy. Marked or moderate response to dopaminergic therapy occurred in 91.2% (166/182) of those with autopsy-confirmed PD, 52.0% (13/25) of those with autopsy-confirmed multiple systems atrophy, 44.4% (8/18) of those with autopsy-confirmed progressive supranuclear palsy, and 1 (1/8) with autopsy-confirmed corticobasal degeneration. Other diagnoses were responsible for the remaining 24 individuals, 9 of whom had a moderate response to dopaminergic therapy.

conclusionA substantial response to dopaminergic therapy is frequent but not universal in PD. An absent response does not exclude PD. In other neurodegenerative disorders associated with parkinsonism, a prominent response may also be evident, but this occurs less frequently than in PD. © 2020 International Parkinson and Movement Disorder Society.

Indexed as

Multiple System AtrophyParkinson DiseaseParkinsonian DisordersSupranuclear Palsy, ProgressiveHumansLevodopaLevodopadiagnostic specificitylevodopaparkinsonismParkinson's disease

Identifiers

PMID33253432
PMCPMC8046721
OpenAlexW3110068803

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.