Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33253295›Full record

ArticlePLoS pathogens2020

Ifit2 deficiency restricts microglial activation and leukocyte migration following murine coronavirus (m-CoV) CNS infection.

Jayasri Das Sarma, Amy Burrows, Patricia Rayman, Mi-Hyun Hwang, Soumya Kundu, Nikhil Sharma, Cornelia Bergmann, Ganes C Sen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS pathogens, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Jayasri Das SarmaDepartment of Inflammation and Immunity, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Ohio, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-3980-4060
Amy BurrowsDepartment of Inflammation and Immunity, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Ohio, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-3988-5673
Patricia RaymanDepartment of Inflammation and Immunity, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Ohio, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-2206-370X
Mi-Hyun HwangDepartment of Neurosciences, Cleveland Clinic, Ohio, United States of America.
Soumya KunduDepartment of Biological Sciences, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Kolkata, Mohanpur, West Bengal, India.ORCID 0000-0003-2425-3902
Nikhil SharmaDepartment of Inflammation and Immunity, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Ohio, United States of America.
Cornelia BergmannDepartment of Neurosciences, Cleveland Clinic, Ohio, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-1319-402X
Ganes C SenDepartment of Inflammation and Immunity, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Ohio, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-9692-0631
Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine · USCleveland Clinic · USIndian Institute of Science Education and Research Kolkata · IN

Funding

ANTIVIRAL ACTIONS OF INTERFERONSR01CA068782 · NCI · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI SEN, GANES C. · 1995 to 2020
$7.6M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA068782
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The interferon-induced tetratricopeptide repeat protein (Ifit2) protects mice from lethal neurotropic viruses. Neurotropic coronavirus MHV-RSA59 infection of Ifit2-/- mice caused pronounced morbidity and mortality accompanied by rampant virus replication and spread throughout the brain. In spite of the higher virus load, induction of many cytokines and chemokines in the brains of infected Ifit2-/- mice were similar to that in wild-type mice. In contrast, infected Ifit2-/- mice revealed significantly impaired microglial activation as well as reduced recruitment of NK1.1 T cells and CD4 T cells to the brain, possibly contributing to the lack of viral clearance. These two deficiencies were associated with a lower level of microglial expression of CX3CR1, the receptor of the CX3CL1 (Fractalkine) chemokine, which plays a critical role in both microglial activation and leukocyte recruitment. The above results uncovered a new potential role of an interferon-induced protein in immune protection.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsCell MovementCoronavirus InfectionsCytokinesInterferonsLeukocytesMice, Inbred C57BLMicrogliaMurine hepatitis virusRNA-Binding ProteinsVirus ReplicationApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsCytokinesIfit2 protein, mouseInterferonsRNA-Binding Proteins

Identifiers

PMID33253295
PMCPMC7738193
OpenAlexW3106601647

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.