ArticleThe Journal of nervous and mental disease2020
Preoperative Optimism Related to Low Anxiety in Patients 1 Month After Open Heart Surgery.
Article in The Journal of nervous and mental disease, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed.
- From operating room to recovery: Evidence and gaps in cardiac surgical nursing integrative psychological support.World journal of psychiatry · 2025Review
- Effects of Interventions Based on Patient Expectations on Coronary Surgery Outcomes: A Randomized Clinical Trial.The journal of Tehran Heart Center · 2023Article
- Depression After Open Heart Surgery: Influences of Optimism, Sex, and Event-Related Medical Factors.The Journal of nervous and mental disease · 2021Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
3 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Anxiety can contribute to poor prognosis in cardiac patients. Few studies have examined the role of optimism in anxiety after open heart surgery (OHS). This study investigated the influence of preoperative optimism on post-OHS anxiety, adjusting cardiac indices used by cardiac surgeons. Data were collected before and 1 month after OHS in 481 patients (58% men; age, 62.4 ± 11.94 years). Optimism was measured using the Life Orientation Test. Anxiety was measured using the Trait Anxiety Inventory. Medical and cardiac indices were retrieved from the Society of Thoracic Surgeon's national database. Multiple regression analyses showed that greater pre-OHS optimism was associated with lower levels of post-OHS anxiety (F[6, N = 306] = 50.18, p < 0.001, R = 0.502). No other factors showed similar protection. Pre-OHS anxiety, younger age, and minority status were associated with anxiety in the critical recovery month. The findings demonstrate the potential benefit of optimism against post-OHS anxiety, which may have clinical implications for improving disease management.
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