Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33252748›Full record

ArticleEuropean radiology experimental2018

Computed tomography image quality of aortic stents in patients with aortic coarctation: a multicentre evaluation.

Sara Boccalini, Annemarie M den Harder, Maarten Witsenburg, Johannes P J M Breur, Gabriel P Krestin, Ingrid M van Beynum, Mohamed Attrach, Nicola Stagnaro, Maurizio Marasini, Pim A de Jong and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European radiology experimental, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 45% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Sara BoccaliniDepartment of Radiology, Erasmus Medical Center, PO Box 2040, 3000CA, Rotterdam, The Netherlands. s.boccalini@erasmusmc.nl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1829-5834
Annemarie M den HarderDepartment of Radiology, University Medical Center Utrecht, PO Box 85500, 3508GA, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Maarten WitsenburgDepartment of Cardiology, Erasmus Medical Center, PO Box 2040, 3000CA, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Johannes P J M BreurDepartment of Pediatric Cardiology, University Medical Center Utrecht, PO Box 85500, 3508GA, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Gabriel P KrestinDepartment of Radiology, Erasmus Medical Center, PO Box 2040, 3000CA, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Ingrid M van BeynumDepartment of Pediatric Cardiology, Erasmus Medical Center, PO Box 2040, 3000CA, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Mohamed AttrachDepartment of Radiology, Erasmus Medical Center, PO Box 2040, 3000CA, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Nicola StagnaroDepartment of Radiology, IRCCS Istituto Giannina Gaslini, Via Gerolamo Gaslini 5, 16147, Genoa, Italy.
Maurizio MarasiniDepartment of Cardiology, IRCCS Istituto Giannina Gaslini, Via Gerolamo Gaslini 5, 16147, Genoa, Italy.
Pim A de JongDepartment of Radiology, University Medical Center Utrecht, PO Box 85500, 3508GA, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Tim LeinerDepartment of Radiology, University Medical Center Utrecht, PO Box 85500, 3508GA, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Ricardo P J BuddeDepartment of Radiology, Erasmus Medical Center, PO Box 2040, 3000CA, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Erasmus MC · NLUniversity Medical Center Utrecht · NLIstituto Giannina Gaslini · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundStents are commonly used to treat aortic coarctation. The objective of this study was to evaluate the post-implantation computed tomography (CT) image quality of different stent types used to treat aortic coarctation.

methodsAdult and paediatric patients with stent-treated aortic coarctation who underwent contrast-enhanced CT were retrospectively included from three tertiary care centres. CT scans were subjectively scored for image quality using a 4-point scale (1 = unacceptable; 2 = poor; 3 = good; 4 = excellent). Furthermore, the amount of stent-induced blooming artefacts was measured as the percentage of the difference between outer and inner stent diameters over the outer stent diameter.

resultsA total of 35 children and 34 adults implanted with 71 stents of six different types were included. The most commonly used stent type was the Cheatham Platinum stent (52 stents, 73%). The subjective image quality of the Cheatham Platinum stents was moderate with a score of 2.0±0.8 (mean ± standard deviation) in children and 2.3±0.6 in adults. The image quality in patients with Formula stents was 2.3±1.2. The Cheatham Platinum stents induced 34-48% blooming, the Formula stents 44-55%. The image quality in patients with the less commonly used Atrium Advanta V12, IntraStent, AndraStent and Palmaz stents was scored 3 (good) to 4 (excellent) with less blooming. The electrocardiographic gating and tube voltage (kVp) did not affect image quality.

conclusionsThere is a substantial variation in CT image quality and blooming artefacts for different stent types used to treat aortic coarctation.

Indexed as

Aortic coarctationArtifactsImage qualityStentsTomography, x-ray computed

Identifiers

PMID33252748
PMCPMC6091724
OpenAlexW2883766318

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.