Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33252039›Full record

ArticleeLife2020

Hydrodynamics of sponge pumps and evolution of the sponge body plan.

Seyed Saeed Asadzadeh, Thomas Kiørboe, Poul Scheel Larsen, Sally P Leys, Gitai Yahel, Jens H Walther

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eLife, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. The pumping function of sponge choanocyte chambers.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  4. The architecture of sponge choanocyte chambers is well adapted to mechanical pumping functions.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  5. Silactins and Structural Diversity of Biosilica in Sponges.Biomimetics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Seyed Saeed AsadzadehNational Institute of Aquatic Resources and Centre for Ocean Life, Technical University of Denmark, Lyngby, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-6360-8924
Thomas KiørboeNational Institute of Aquatic Resources and Centre for Ocean Life, Technical University of Denmark, Lyngby, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-3265-336X
Poul Scheel LarsenDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Technical University of Denmark, Lyngby, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-7155-5965
Sally P LeysDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Alberta, CW 405 Biological Sciences Building, Edmonton, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-9268-2181
Gitai YahelThe Faculty of Marine Science, Ruppin Academic Center, Michmoret, Israel.ORCID 0000-0003-2306-355X
Jens H WaltherDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Technical University of Denmark, Lyngby, Denmark.

Funding

Danish council for Independent Research 7014-00033BNSERC 2016-05446Villum Fonden 9278
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sponges are suspension feeders that filter vast amounts of water. Pumping is carried out by flagellated chambers that are connected to an inhalant and exhalant canal system. In 'leucon' sponges with relatively high-pressure resistance due to a complex and narrow canal system, pumping and filtering are only possible owing to the presence of a gasket-like structure (forming a canopy above the collar filters). Here, we combine numerical and experimental work and demonstrate how sponges that lack such sealing elements are able to efficiently pump and force the flagella-driven flow through their collar filter, thanks to the formation of a 'hydrodynamic gasket' above the collar. Our findings link the architecture of flagellated chambers to that of the canal system, and lend support to the current view that the sponge aquiferous system evolved from an open-type filtration system, and that the first metazoans were filter feeders.

Indexed as

Biological EvolutionAnimalsHydrodynamicsPoriferacomputational fluid dynamicsevolutionary biologyfilter feedinglow Reynolds numberphysics of living systemssponges

Identifiers

PMID33252039
PMCPMC7755389

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.