Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33251784›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical research in pediatric endocrinology2022

Using Etomidate in a Two-month-old Infant with Cushing Syndrome due to Adrenocortical Carcinoma

Ahreum Kwon, Yongha Choi, Jo Won Jung, Junghwan Suh, Ho-Seong Kim

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical research in pediatric endocrinology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Etomidate in Severe Cushing Syndrome: A Systematic Review.Journal of the Endocrine Society · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Adrenocortical carcinoma: Pediatric aspects (Review).Experimental and therapeutic medicine · 2022
    Review
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ahreum KwonDivision of Pediatric Endocrinology, Severance Children’s Hospital, Department of Pediatrics, Institute of Endocrinology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, KoreaORCID 0000-0002-9692-2135
Yongha ChoiDivision of Pediatric Endocrinology, Severance Children’s Hospital, Department of Pediatrics, Institute of Endocrinology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, KoreaORCID 0000-0002-1607-6048
Jo Won JungDivision of Pediatric Cardiology, Severance Hospital, Department of Pediatrics, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, KoreaORCID 0000-0001-5384-9161
Junghwan SuhDivision of Pediatric Endocrinology, Severance Children’s Hospital, Department of Pediatrics, Institute of Endocrinology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, KoreaORCID 0000-0002-2092-2585
Ho-Seong KimDivision of Pediatric Endocrinology, Severance Children’s Hospital, Department of Pediatrics, Institute of Endocrinology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, KoreaORCID 0000-0003-1135-099X
Severance Hospital · KRGangnam Severance Hospital · KRYonsei University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cushing syndrome (CS) is a rare disease caused by hypercortisolemia. Although surgical treatment is the first-line treatment in CS, the appropriate medication for the patient’s condition should be selected when medical treatment is needed. Etomidate is an adrenal-blocking drug used to treat CS and the most suitable for severe hypercortisolemia and adrenocortical carcinoma (ACC), due to cardiovascular stability and an anti-tumorigenic effect. However, its use and safe recommended dosage in infants with CS is unreported. Here we describe the case of a 2-month-old girl treated with etomidate for CS caused by ACC. Even though radical mass excision was performed, severe hypercortisolemia persisted, resulting from metastatic lesions in the liver, and medical treatment was considered. The etomidate doses, no bolus dose and infusion rate of 0.03 mg/kg/hour, may be an appropriate dose for severe hypercortisolemia in infants. This case will help determine future treatment strategies for similar cases in infants.

Indexed as

Adrenal Cortex NeoplasmsAdrenocortical CarcinomaCushing SyndromeEtomidateFemaleHumansHyperplasiaInfantEtomidateCushing syndromeEtomidateinfant

Identifiers

PMID33251784
PMCPMC8900079
OpenAlexW3109539678

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.