Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33251652›Full record

ArticleActa paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992)2021

Circadian variation in sudden unexpected infant death in the United States.

Tatiana M Anderson, Kelty Allen, Jan-Marino Ramirez, Edwin A Mitchell

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Understanding three approaches to reporting sudden unexpected infant death in the USA.Injury prevention : journal of the International Society for Child and Adolescent Injury Prevention · 2024
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Tatiana M AndersonSeattle Children's Research Institute, Seattle, WA, USA.
Kelty AllenMicrosoft, Redmond, WA, USA.
Jan-Marino RamirezSeattle Children's Research Institute, Seattle, WA, USA.
Edwin A MitchellDepartment of Paediatrics: Child and Youth Health, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.ORCID 0000-0001-6187-7648

Funding

Integrative Consequences of HypoxiaP01HL090554 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI PRABHAKAR, NANDURI R · 2008 to 2017
$21.4M
Unraveling respiratory rhythm generation in the medullary networkR01HL126523 · NHLBI · SEATTLE CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI Jan M. Ramirez · 2015 to 2026
$8.3M
Unraveling the dynamic mechanisms underlying opioid respiratory depressionR01HL144801 · NHLBI · SEATTLE CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI Jan M. Ramirez · 2019 to 2026
$5.2M
Neuroglial interactions underlying the generation of the sighR01HL151389 · NHLBI · SEATTLE CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI RAMIREZ, JAN M. · 2020 to 2023
$3.2M
HYPOXIC EFFECTS ON MAMMALIAN RESPIRATORY NEURAL NETWORKR01HL060120 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI RAMIREZ, JAN M. · 1999 to 2010
$2.7M
NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL090554NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL060120NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL126523NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL144801NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL151389NIH HHS P01HL0906654NIH HHS R01HL126523
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo determine which factors are associated with sudden unexpected infant death (SUID) by time of day.

methodsData were analysed from the National Fatality Review Case Reporting System (2006-2015). Out of 20 005 SUID deaths in 37 states, 12 191 (60.9%) deaths had a recorded nearest hour of discovery of the infant. We compared distribution patterns between time of death and 118 variables to determine which were significantly correlated with SUID time of death using advanced statistical modelling techniques.

resultsThe 12-hour time periods that were most different were 10:00 to 21:00 (daytime) and 22:00 to 09:00 (nighttime). The main features that were associated with nighttime SUID were bed sharing, younger infants, non-white infants, placed supine to sleep and found supine, and caregiver was the parent. Daytime SUID was associated with older infants, day care, white infants, sleeping in an adult bed and prone sleep position. Factors not associated with time of death were sex of the infant, smoking and breastfeeding.

conclusionSudden unexpected infant death deaths that occur at night are associated with a separate set of risk factors compared to deaths that occur during the day. However, to minimise risk, it is important to practice safe sleep guidelines during both nighttime and daytime sleep.

Indexed as

Sudden Infant DeathAdultChildHumansInfantInfant CareProne PositionRisk FactorsSleepSupine PositionUnited StatesWhite Peoplebed sharingcircadian rhythmrisk factorssleep positionsudden unexpected infant death

Identifiers

PMID33251652
PMCPMC8246563

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.