Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33251343›Full record

ArticleClinical and translational radiation oncology2021

Dacomitinib and gedatolisib in combination with fractionated radiation in head and neck cancer.

George D Wilson, Thomas G Wilson, Alaa Hanna, Mohamad Dabjan, Katie Buelow, John Torma, Brian Marples, Sandra Galoforo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and translational radiation oncology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

George D WilsonDepartment of Radiation Oncology, William Beaumont Hospital, Royal Oak, MI, United States.
Thomas G WilsonDepartment of Radiation Oncology, William Beaumont Hospital, Royal Oak, MI, United States.
Alaa HannaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, William Beaumont Hospital, Royal Oak, MI, United States.
Mohamad DabjanDepartment of Radiation Oncology, William Beaumont Hospital, Royal Oak, MI, United States.
Katie BuelowDepartment of Radiation Oncology, William Beaumont Hospital, Royal Oak, MI, United States.
John TormaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, William Beaumont Hospital, Royal Oak, MI, United States.
Brian MarplesDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, United States.
Sandra GaloforoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, William Beaumont Hospital, Royal Oak, MI, United States.
Beaumont Hospital, Royal Oak · USUniversity of Rochester · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeThere has been little success targeting individual genes in combination with radiation in head and neck cancer. In this study we investigated whether targeting two key pathways simultaneously might be more effective. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe studied the effect of combining dacomitinib (pan-HER, irreversible inhibitor) and gedatolisib (dual PI3K/MTOR inhibitor) with radiation in well characterized, low passage xenograft models of HNSCC in vitro and

resultsDacomitinib showed differential growth inhibition in vitro that correlated to EGFR expression whilst gedatolisib was effective in both cell lines. Neither agent radiosensitized the cell lines in vitro. In vivo studies demonstrated that dacomitinib was an effective agent alone and in combination with radiation whilst the addition of gedatolisib did not enhance the effect of these two modalities despite inhibiting phosphorylation of key genes in the PI3K/MTOR pathway.

conclusionsOur results showed that combining two drugs with radiation provided no added benefit compared to the single most active drug. Dacomitinib deserves more investigation as a radiation sensitizing agent in HNSCC.

Indexed as

Growth delayHead and neck cancerRadiationTargeted agentsXenografts

Identifiers

PMID33251343
PMCPMC7677653
OpenAlexW3103543485

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.