Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33251171›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in public health2020

The Opioid/Overdose Crisis as a Dialectics of Pain, Despair, and One-Sided Struggle.

Samuel R Friedman, Noa Krawczyk, David C Perlman, Pedro Mateu-Gelabert, Danielle C Ompad, Leah Hamilton, Georgios Nikolopoulos, Honoria Guarino, Magdalena Cerdá

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in public health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Socioenvironmental disasters and the dialectics of overdose mortality.The International journal on drug policy · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
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  9. Geographical narcissism and Ontario's opioid crisis.Canadian journal of public health = Revue canadienne de sante publique · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
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  12. Recovery-based suicide prevention.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2025
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Historical and theoretical roots of the big events framework.The International journal on drug policy · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Samuel R FriedmanDivision of Epidemiology, Department of Population Health, Center for Opioid Epidemiology and Policy, School of Medicine, New York University, New York, NY, United States.
Noa KrawczykDepartment of Population Health, School of Medicine, New York University, New York, NY, United States.
David C PerlmanIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, United States.
Pedro Mateu-GelabertGraduate School of Public Health & Health Policy, City University of New York, New York, NY, United States.
Danielle C OmpadDepartment of Epidemiology, College of Global Public Health, New York University, New York, NY, United States.
Leah HamiltonDivision of Epidemiology, Department of Population Health, Center for Opioid Epidemiology and Policy, School of Medicine, New York University, New York, NY, United States.
Georgios NikolopoulosMedical School, University of Cyprus, Nicosia, Cyprus.
Honoria GuarinoGraduate School of Public Health & Health Policy, City University of New York, New York, NY, United States.
Magdalena CerdáDivision of Epidemiology, Department of Population Health, Center for Opioid Epidemiology and Policy, School of Medicine, New York University, New York, NY, United States.
New York University · USCity University of New York · USMount Sinai Medical Center · USUniversity of Cyprus · CY

Funding

Project-003UG1DA013035 · NIDA · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI Aimee N Campbell, Jennifer McNeely · 2015 to 2026
$130.3M
Transdisciplinary Theoretical Svnthesis and Development CoreP30DA011041 · NIDA · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY · PI Holly Hagan · 1998 to 2026
$38.9M
Survey CoreU2CDA050098 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI SCHNEIDER, JOHN · 2019 to 2019
$17.2M
Methodology and Advanced Analytics Resource Center 2.0UM1DA050098 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI Russell Brewer, HAROLD Alexander POLLACK · 2024 to 2026
$8.4M
Ending transmission of HIV, HCV, and STDs and overdose in rural communities of people who inject drugs (ETHIC)UH3DA044829 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI JENKINS, WILEY, PHO, MAI TUYET · 2019 to 2022
$5.2M
Examining the Synergistic Effects of Cannabis and Prescription Opioid Policies on Chronic Pain, Opioid Prescribing, and Opioid OverdoseR01DA045872 · NIDA · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI CERDA, MAGDALENA, MARTINS, SILVIA SABOIA · 2019 to 2023
$4.3M
The Staying Safe Intervention: Preventing HCV among Young Opioid InjectorsR01DA041501 · NIDA · NATIONAL DEVELOPMENT AND RESEARCH INSTITUTES, INC. · PI GUARINO, HONORIA M, MATEU-GELABERT, PEDRO · 2016 to 2020
$3.6M
HIV, HCV and STI Risk Associated with Nonmedical Use of Prescription OpioidsR01DA035146 · NIDA · NATIONAL DEVELOPMENT AND RESEARCH INSTITUTES, INC. · PI MATEU-GELABERT, PEDRO · 2013 to 2017
$2.9M
NIDA NIH HHS P30 DA011041NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA035146NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA041501NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA045872NIDA NIH HHS U2C DA050098NIDA NIH HHS UG1 DA013035NIDA NIH HHS UH3 DA044829NIDA NIH HHS UM1 DA050098
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The opioid/overdose crisis in the United States and Canada has claimed hundreds of thousands of lives and has become a major field for research and interventions. It has embroiled pharmaceutical companies in lawsuits and possible bankruptcy filings. Effective interventions and policies toward this and future drug-related outbreaks may be improved by understanding the sociostructural roots of this outbreak. Much of the literature on roots of the opioid/overdose outbreak focuses on (1) the actions of pharmaceutical companies in inappropriately promoting the use of prescription opioids; (2) "deaths of despair" based on the deindustrialization of much of rural and urban Canada and the United States, and on the related marginalization and demoralization of those facing lifetimes of joblessness or precarious employment in poorly paid, often dangerous work; and (3) increase in occupationally-induced pain and injuries in the population. All three of these roots of the crisis-pharmaceutical misconduct and unethical marketing practices, despair based on deindustrialization and increased occupational pain-can be traced back, in part, to what has been called the "one-sided class war" that became prominent in the 1970s, became institutionalized as neo-liberalism in and since the 1980s, and may now be beginning to be challenged. We describe this one-sided class war, and how processes it sparked enabled pharmaceutical corporations in their misconduct, nurtured individualistic ideologies that fed into despair and drug use, weakened institutions that created social support in communities, and reduced barriers against injuries and other occupational pain at workplaces by reducing unionization, weakening surviving unions, and weakening the enforcement of rules about workplace safety and health. We then briefly discuss the implications of this analysis for programs and policies to mitigate or reverse the opioid/overdose outbreak.

Indexed as

Analgesics, OpioidOpioid-Related DisordersCanadaHumansOpioid EpidemicPainUnited StatesAnalgesics, Opioiddespairone-sided class waropioidsoverdosepainsocial conflict

Identifiers

PMID33251171
PMCPMC7676222
OpenAlexW3096443225

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.