Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33251163›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology2020

Salivary Oral Microbiome of Children With Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis: A Norwegian Cross-Sectional Study.

Paula Frid, Divyashri Baraniya, Josefine Halbig, Veronika Rypdal, Nils Thomas Songstad, Annika Rosèn, Johanna Rykke Berstad, Berit Flatø, Fadhl Alakwaa, Elisabeth Grut Gil and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Observational
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  16. Dysbiosis of the Saliva Microbiome in Patients With Polycystic Ovary Syndrome.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

Paula FridDepartment of ENT, Division of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University Hospital North Norway, Tromsø, Norway.
Divyashri BaraniyaOral Microbiome Laboratory, Kornberg School of Dentistry, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA, United States.
Josefine HalbigPublic Dental Service Competence Centre of North Norway, Tromsø, Norway.
Veronika RypdalDepartment of Clinical Medicine, UiT the Arctic University of Norway, Tromsø, Norway.
Nils Thomas SongstadDepartment of Pediatrics and Adolescence Medicine, University Hospital of North Norway, Tromsø, Norway.
Annika RosènDepartment of Clinical Dentistry, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
Johanna Rykke BerstadDepartment of ENT, Division of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Berit FlatøDepartment of Rheumatology and Infectious Diseases, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Fadhl AlakwaaDepartment of Computational Medicine and Bioinformatics, University Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United States.
Elisabeth Grut GilDepartment of Clinical Dentistry, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
Lena CetrelliCenter of Oral Health Services and Research (TkMidt), Trondheim, Norway.
Tsute ChenDepartment of Microbiology, Forsyth Institute, Cambridge, MA, United States.
Nezar Noor Al-HebshiOral Microbiome Laboratory, Kornberg School of Dentistry, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA, United States.
Ellen NordalDepartment of Clinical Medicine, UiT the Arctic University of Norway, Tromsø, Norway.
Mohammed Al-HaroniDepartment of Clinical Dentistry, UiT the Arctic University of Norway, Tromsø, Norway.
University Hospital of North Norway · NOOslo University Hospital · NOTemple University · USUiT The Arctic University of Norway · NOUniversity of Bergen · NOMichigan Medicine · USNorthern Norway Regional Health Authority · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The oral microbiota has been connected to the pathogenesis of rheumatoid arthritis through activation of mucosal immunity. The objective of this study was to characterize the salivary oral microbiome associated with juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA), and correlate it with the disease activity including gingival inflammation. Methods: Fifty-nine patients with JIA (mean age, 12.6 ± 2.7 years) and 34 healthy controls (HC; mean age 12.3 ± 3.0 years) were consecutively recruited in this Norwegian cross-sectional study. Information about demographics, disease activity, medication history, frequency of tooth brushing and a modified version of the gingival bleeding index (GBI) and the simplified oral hygiene index (OHI-S) was obtained. Microbiome profiling of saliva samples was performed by sequencing of the V1-V3 region of the 16S rRNA gene, coupled with a species-level taxonomy assignment algorithm; QIIME, LEfSe and R-package for Spearman correlation matrix were used for downstream analysis. Results: There were no significant differences between JIA and HC in alpha- and beta-diversity. However, differential abundance analysis revealed several taxa to be associated with JIA: Conclusions: In this exploratory study of salivary oral microbiome we found similar alpha- and beta-diversity among children with JIA and healthy. Several taxa associated with chronic inflammation were found to be associated with JIA and disease activity, which warrants further investigation.

Indexed as

Arthritis, JuvenileMicrobiotaAdolescentCase-Control StudiesChildCross-Sectional StudiesGemellaHumansRNA, Ribosomal, 16SRNA, Ribosomal, 16S16S rRNAjuvenile idiopathic arthritisnext generation sequencing (NGS)oral healthsalivary microbiome

Identifiers

PMID33251163
PMCPMC7672027
OpenAlexW3095336494

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.