Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33250441›Full record

ReviewTrends in parasitology2021

A New Test of a Theory about Old Mosquitoes.

David L Smith, Alex K Musiime, Kilama Maxwell, Steven W Lindsay, Samson Kiware

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Trends in parasitology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Climate Change and Malaria: A Call for Robust Analytics.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2025
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Spatial dynamics of malaria transmission.PLoS computational biology · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Histamine Ingestion byBiomolecules · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

David L SmithInstitute for Health Metrics; Department of Health Metrics Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA. Electronic address: smitdave@uw.edu.
Alex K MusiimeInfectious Diseases Research Collaboration, Kampala, Uganda.
Kilama MaxwellInfectious Diseases Research Collaboration, Kampala, Uganda.
Steven W LindsayDepartment of Biosciences, University of Durham, Durham, UK.
Samson KiwareIfakara Health Institute, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania; Pan African Mosquito Control Association, Nairobi, Kenya.

Funding

Transmission ProjectU19AI089674 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Joaniter Immaculate Nankabirwa · 2010 to 2026
$29.3M
NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI089674
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In vector control, it is widely accepted that killing adult mosquitoes would sharply reduce the proportion of old mosquitoes and cause the greatest changes to malaria transmission. The principle is based on a mathematical model of the sporozoite rate (the proportion of infective mosquitoes) that emphasized changes in mosquito age. Killing adult mosquitoes also reduces mosquito population densities, which are directly proportional to human biting rates (the number of bites, per person, per day). Eect sizes of vector control can be compared using sporozoite rates and human biting rates, which are commonly measured. We argue that human biting rates convey more use- ful information for planning, monitoring and evaluating vector control, and operational research should focus on understanding mosquito ecology.

Indexed as

Models, BiologicalAnimalsBites and StingsCulicidaeHumansMalariaMosquito Controldynamics and controlmalariamosquito ecologyvector control

Identifiers

PMID33250441
PMCPMC7878312

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.