Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33249920›Full record

ArticleEthnicity & health2022

Psychosocial determinants of colorectal Cancer screening uptake among African-American men: understanding the role of masculine role norms, medical mistrust, and normative support.

Charles R Rogers, Tiana N Rogers, Phung Matthews, Nathan Le Duc, Susan Zickmund, Wizdom Powell, Roland J Thorpe, Alicia McKoy, France A Davis, Kola Okuyemi and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ethnicity & health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Perceptions of and Barriers to Colorectal Cancer Screening Uptake in Underserved Baltimore and Eastern Shore Populations.Journal of cancer education : the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
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  5. Understanding the Impact of Psychosocial Barriers on Colorectal Cancer Knowledge in Emerging Adult Black Men.Journal of cancer education : the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education · 2026
    Article
  6. Shared Decision Making in Colorectal Cancer Screening: A Scoping Review.Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine : JABFM · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Associations between Anti-Gay Prejudice, Traditional Masculine Self-Concept, and Colorectal Cancer Screening-Related Outcomes among Black and White Men in the United States.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2025
    Observational
  11. Article
  12. Masculinity and colorectal cancer screening: a cross-sectional study of men attending state fairs in Minnesota and Wisconsin.Annals of behavioral medicine : a publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine · 2025
    Article
  13. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Charles R RogersDepartment of Family & Preventive Medicine, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Tiana N RogersDavid Eccles School of Business, Sorenson Impact Center, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Phung MatthewsDepartment of Family & Preventive Medicine, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Nathan Le DucDepartment of Family & Preventive Medicine, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Susan ZickmundDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Wizdom PowellHealth Disparities Institute, University of Connecticut Health, Farmington, CT, USA.
Roland J ThorpeProgram for Research on Men's Health, Hopkins Center for Health Disparities Solutions, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Alicia McKoyPopulation Sciences Department, The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center, Columbus, OH, USA.
France A DavisCalvary Baptist Church, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Kola OkuyemiDepartment of Family & Preventive Medicine, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Electra D PaskettPopulation Sciences Department, The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center, Columbus, OH, USA.
Derek M GriffithCenter for Research on Men's Health, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA.
University of Utah · USThe Ohio State University · USJohns Hopkins University · USUConn Health · USVanderbilt University · US

Funding

Residential Segregation and Health Care Disparities P60MD000214 · NIMHD · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI LAVEIST, THOMAS ALEXIS · 2002 to 2016
$16.8M
Why Place MattersU54MD000214 · NIMHD · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI GASKIN, DARRELL J. · 2017 to 2022
$8.8M
UNC Research Fellowship in Complementary and Alternative MedicineT32AT003378 · NCCIH · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Keturah Ruth Faurot, Susan Gaylord · 2007 to 2026
$7.8M
Stress and Mortality Among Black MenK02AG059140 · NIA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI THORPE, ROLAND J. · 2018 to 2022
$1.1M
Developing a Barbershop-Based Trial on Masculinity Barriers to Care and Colorectal Cancer Screening Uptake among African-American Men using a MixedMethods ApproachK01CA234319 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI ROGERS, CHARLES R. · 2018 to 2022
$878k
Neighborhoods, daily stress, affect regulation, & Black male substance useK01DA032611 · NIDA · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI POWELL, WIZDOM A · 2014 to 2018
$825k
Project BrEAtHe (Brothers, Reclaiming, Emotional, Awareness, Tranquility, Healing & Ex-istence): Disrupting Racism-related Stress, Trauma, & Problematic Substance Use in Young Adult Black MenR34DA054412 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT SCH OF MED/DNT · PI GAYLORD, SUSAN, POWELL, WIZDOM A · 2021 to 2023
$763k
NCCIH NIH HHS T32 AT003378NCI NIH HHS K01 CA234319NIA NIH HHS K02 AG059140NIDA NIH HHS K01 DA032611NIDA NIH HHS R34 DA054412NIMHD NIH HHS P60 MD000214NIMHD NIH HHS U54 MD000214
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesDespite having the highest colorectal cancer (CRC) incidence and mortality across all major racial/ethnic groups, African-American men consistently have poor CRC screening rates. Gendered and racialized beliefs and norms have been associated with African-American men's lower medical assistance-seeking rates, but how these notions influence African-American men's CRC screening practices merits further investigation. The purpose of this study was to examine the influence of psychosocial determinants of men's health on CRC screening uptake among African-American men in three states.

designParticipants were recruited via CuttingCRC.com and through culturally-tailored flyers, newspaper ads, and snowball sampling, among other methods. From April 2019-August 2019, 11 focus groups were conducted with English-speaking Black/African-American men who (a) were between ages 45-75, (b) were born in the United States, (c) had a working telephone, and (d) lived in Minnesota, Ohio, or Utah. Multiple-cycle coding, Hatch's 9-step approach, and constant comparative data analysis was employed for de-identified transcript data.

resultsEighty-four African-American men met inclusion criteria and participated. Their mean age was 59.34 ± 7.43. In regards to CRC screening status, Ohio had the most previously screened participants (85%), followed by Minnesota (84%) and Utah (76%). Two major CRC screening barriers (masculine role norms and medical mistrust) - both encompassed 3-5 subthemes, and one major facilitator (normative support from family members or social networks) emerged.

conclusionsDespite CRC screening's life-saving potential, African-American men have had the lowest 5-year relative survival for more than 40 years. When developing interventions and health promotion programs aiming to eliminate the racial disparity in CRC outcomes, addressing both masculine role norms and medical mistrust barriers to CRC screening completion among African-American men is warranted.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsEarly Detection of CancerAgedBlack or African AmericanHumansMaleMen's HealthMiddle AgedTrustUnited StatesColorectal neoplasmshealth status disparitiesmen’s healthmen’s health equitymistrust in institutionssocial determinants of health

Identifiers

PMID33249920
PMCPMC8163893
OpenAlexW3108528608

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.