Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33249540›Full record

ArticleQuality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation2021

Quality of life and associated factors among patients with tuberculosis at the University of Gondar comprehensive specialized hospital, Ethiopia.

Alemayehu Dires, Tsega Hagos, Mezgebu Yitayal, Getasew Amare, Andualem Yalew Aschalew

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Article in Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Health-related quality of life among adults newly diagnosed with pulmonary tuberculosis in Lagos State, Nigeria: a prospective study.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Health-related quality of life of persons living with tuberculosis: A cross-sectional study.Journal of clinical tuberculosis and other mycobacterial diseases · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Alemayehu DiresUniversity of Gondar Comprehensive Specialized Hospital, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Tsega HagosDepartment of Health Systems and Policy, Institute of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Mezgebu YitayalDepartment of Health Systems and Policy, Institute of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Getasew AmareDepartment of Health Systems and Policy, Institute of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Andualem Yalew AschalewDepartment of Health Systems and Policy, Institute of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia. yalewandualem@gmail.com.
University of Gondar · ET

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeClinical outcomes have failed to capture the impact of tuberculosis (TB) on patients; consequently, a comprehensive measure is required. This study's objective was to determine the level of quality of life (QOL) and associated factors among patients with TB at the University of Gondar comprehensive specialized hospital, TB clinic.

methodsA cross-sectional study was conducted from April to June 2019. A total of 400 patients were selected. The world health organization quality-of-life (WHOQOL-Bref) questionnaire was used to measure QOL. Linear regression analysis was done to investigate potential predictors, and variables with a P value of <0.05 were considered statistically significant.

resultsThe participants had a mean age of 38.04 ± 13.53 years; the percentage of patients with pulmonary TB (PTB) was 52.71% and 57.36% were male. The QOL scores for physical, psychological, social and environmental domains were 43.54 ± 10.18, 46.67 ± 7.93, 39.79 ± 15.30 and 41.22 ± 12.90, respectively. PTB was associated with physical, psychological, social, and environmental domains (B = -3.99, P value <0.001), (B = -2.03, P value = 0.027), (B = -4.44, P value = 0.008), and (B = -2.83, P value = 0.029), individually; likewise, drug adherence was associated with physical (B = -10.36), psychological (B = -4.48), social (B = -14.46), and environmental (B = -8.44) domains at a P value <0.001. Education (B = 2.39, P value = 0.018), and co-morbidity (B = -4.28, P value = 0.023) were associated with the psychological domain. Finally, occupation was significantly associated with the environmental domain (B = -4.53, P value = 0.008).

conclusionThis study revealed that the QOL of patients was relatively low compared to that of other studies. Notably, social domains were affected more than other domains. Non-adherence and PTB were negatively associated with all domains. Therefore, health professionals should emphasize patients' drug adherence.

Indexed as

AdultCross-Sectional StudiesEthiopiaFemaleHumansMaleQuality of LifeTuberculosisUniversitiesEthiopiaQuality of lifeTuberculosisWHOQOL-Bref

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PMID33249540
OpenAlexW3109401721

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.