Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33249528›Full record

ArticleDigestive diseases and sciences2021

Predictors of Abnormal Functional Luminal Impedance Planimetry Findings in Non-mechanical Esophagogastric Junction Outflow Obstruction.

Alexander T Reddy, Rahul A Shimpi, Alice Parish, Donna Niedzwiecki, David A Leiman

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Digestive diseases and sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Alexander T ReddyDepartment of Medicine, Duke University, 2301 Erwin Road, Durham, NC, 27710, USA.
Rahul A ShimpiDivision of Gastroenterology, Duke University School of Medicine, 200 Morris Street, Suite 6524, Durham, NC, 27705, USA.
Alice ParishDepartment of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, Duke University, 2424 Erwin Road, Suite 802, Durham, NC, 27705, USA.
Donna NiedzwieckiDepartment of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, Duke University, 2424 Erwin Road, Suite 802, Durham, NC, 27705, USA.
David A LeimanDivision of Gastroenterology, Duke University School of Medicine, 200 Morris Street, Suite 6524, Durham, NC, 27705, USA. david.leiman@duke.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-6350-3906
Duke University · US

Funding

Support for QA/QC for Prior Approval ProcessUL1TR002553 · NCATS · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI LI, JENNIFER S, MCNAMARA, JAMES O. · 2018 to 2023
$58.5M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002553
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEsophagogastric junction outflow obstruction (EGJOO) is a common but nonspecific motility pattern identified by esophageal high-resolution manometry (HRM). Functional luminal impedance planimetry (FLIP) provides information regarding lower esophageal sphincter (LES) mechanics, which can identify achalasia spectrum disorders and is useful in evaluating EGJOO. However, the relationship between HRM and FLIP parameters in EGJOO is not clearly defined.

aimsTo identify predictors of abnormal FLIP findings in patients with non-mechanical EGJOO.

methodsThis is a retrospective cohort study of patients with non-mechanical EGJOO who underwent FLIP between 10/1/16 and 7/1/19. Demographic data including age and gender, examination indication, concomitant medications, HRM parameters, symptom burden, and FLIP metrics of diameter and distensibility index (DI) were collected. DI was categorized as not low (DI > 2.8), borderline low (DI 1.1-2.8), and definitely low (DI ≤ 1). Kruskal-Wallis and Fisher's exact tests were used to assess the relationship between HRM and FLIP parameters and to identify predictors of abnormal FLIP.

resultsAmong the 44 patients studied, most were female (n = 33, 75%) and the median age was 63. The median IRP was 18.2, and 10 (23%) patients used chronic narcotics. Lower total heartburn and regurgitation scores, and LES diameter by FLIP are associated with definitely low DI.

conclusionsIn patients with non-mechanical EGJOO, reflux burden scores and FLIP diameters can aid in predicting DI. These results may provide useful adjunctive data to help in differentiating which patients have meaningful outflow obstruction.

Indexed as

Electric ImpedanceAgedCohort StudiesEsophagogastric JunctionFemaleHumansIntestinal ObstructionMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesEGJOOEndoFLIPEsophagogastric junction outflow obstructionFunctional luminal impedance planimetry

Identifiers

PMID33249528
PMCPMC8248766
OpenAlexW3110177932

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.