Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33249420›Full record

ArticleMedical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research2020

Comparison of Incidence and Outcomes of Neuroblastoma in Children, Adolescents, and Adults in the United States: A Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) Program Population Study.

Ping Yan, Feng Qi, Lanzheng Bian, Yajuan Xu, Jing Zhou, Jiajie Hu, Lei Ren, Mei Li, Weibin Tang

Open access · hybridAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. A comprehensive survey of genetic variants in neuroblastoma.Journal, genetic engineering & biotechnology · 2026
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  16. Role and practical guidelines for the use of radiotherapy in neuroblastoma - a narrative review of literature and clinical trial protocols.Reports of practical oncology and radiotherapy : journal of Greatpoland Cancer Center in Poznan and Polish Society of Radiation Oncology · 2025
    Review
  17. Article
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  19. US Food and Drug Administration Approval Summary: Eflornithine for High-Risk Neuroblastoma After Prior Multiagent, Multimodality Therapy.Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ping YanDepartment of Neonatal Surgery, Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China (mainland).
Feng QiDepartment of Urologic Surgery, Jiangsu Cancer Hospital and Jiangsu Institute of Cancer Research and Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China (mainland).
Lanzheng BianDepartment of Nursing, Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China (mainland).
Yajuan XuDepartment of Neonatal Surgery, Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China (mainland).
Jing ZhouDepartment of Nursing, Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China (mainland).
Jiajie HuDepartment of Nursing, Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China (mainland).
Lei RenDepartment of Nursing, Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China (mainland).
Mei LiDepartment of Nursing, Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China (mainland).
Weibin TangDepartment of Neonatal Surgery, Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China (mainland).
Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University · CNNanjing Children's Hospital · CNNanjing Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND This United States (U.S.) population study aimed to compare the incidence of neuroblastoma and outcomes in children, adolescents, and adults using the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) program database. MATERIAL AND METHODS Patients with neuroblastoma were identified in the SEER database from 1975 to 2013. According to the age at diagnosis, patients were divided into "Children" (≤14 years old) and "Adolescents/Adults" group (>14 years old). Then, comparisons in basic characteristics, incidence rates (IRs) and long-term survival outcomes between patients in 2 groups were made. RESULTS A total of 4280 patients were identified, including 3998 children and 282 adolescent/adult patients. Adolescent/adult patients were more likely to have localized diseases than children and to be diagnosed with ganglioneuroblastoma (all P<0.05). The IR of neuroblastoma presented with upward and downward trends in children and adolescent/adult populations, respectively. Adolescents/adults had worse overall survival (OS) than children despite the earlier tumor stage. Lastly, multivariate Cox proportional hazards analyses showed that tumor stage, histology, sequence of primary malignancy, primary site, the administration of surgery, and treatment era were prognostic factors for children, and sequence of primary malignancy, primary site, undergoing surgery, and treatment era were tightly related to OS in adolescent/adult patients. CONCLUSIONS Analysis of the SEER program database between 1975 to 2013 showed that in the U.S., the incidence of neuroblastoma in children increased, but the incidence decreased in adolescents and adults. There was a trend for improved overall survival in all age groups despite the increased stage at presentation in children.

Indexed as

SEER ProgramAdolescentAdultChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansIncidenceInfantInfant, NewbornKaplan-Meier EstimateMaleMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisNeuroblastomaProportional Hazards Models

Identifiers

PMID33249420
PMCPMC7711874
OpenAlexW3089753648

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.