Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33248545›Full record

ArticlePoultry science2020

Single fluff-spray application of mother hen uropygial secretion analogue positively influences bursa of Fabricius development and the heterophil-to-lymphocyte ratio in ROSS 308 chicks.

Pietro Asproni, Cécile Bienboire-Frosini, Héloise Barthélémy, Violaine Mechin, Eva Teruel, Julien Leclercq, Alessandro Cozzi, Patrick Pageat

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Poultry science, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Pietro AsproniDepartment of Tissue Biology of Chemical Communication, IRSEA - Research Institute in Semiochemistry and Applied Ethology, 84400 Apt, France. Electronic address: p.asproni@group-irsea.com.
Cécile Bienboire-FrosiniDepartment of Molecular Biology of Chemical Communication, IRSEA - Research Institute in Semiochemistry and Applied Ethology, 84400 Apt, France.
Héloise BarthélémyAnimal Experimentation Platform, IRSEA - Research Institute in Semiochemistry and Applied Ethology, 84400 Apt, France.
Violaine MechinDepartment of Tissue Biology of Chemical Communication, IRSEA - Research Institute in Semiochemistry and Applied Ethology, 84400 Apt, France.
Eva TeruelStatistical Analysis Service, IRSEA - Research Institute in Semiochemistry and Applied Ethology, 84400 Apt, France.
Julien LeclercqAnimal Experimentation Platform, IRSEA - Research Institute in Semiochemistry and Applied Ethology, 84400 Apt, France.
Alessandro CozziResearch and Education Directory Board, IRSEA - Research Institute in Semiochemistry and Applied Ethology, 84400 Apt, France.
Patrick PageatResearch and Education Directory Board, IRSEA - Research Institute in Semiochemistry and Applied Ethology, 84400 Apt, France.
Institut de Recherche en Sémiochimie et Ethologie Appliquée · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Stress is an important cause of illness and mortality in chick production. Stressors such as manipulation, absence of maternal care, transport, and housing can lead to welfare issues, immunodepression, and decreased productivity. The mother hen uropygial secretion analogue (MHUSA), a synthetic analog of a maternal semiochemical secretion, has been proven to protect chicks and broilers against stress, significantly reducing the heterophil-to-lymphocyte ratio. The aim of the present study was to test the effects of the MHUSA on chicks' stress when single-sprayed on their fluff at the age of 1 d. Two-hundred eighty ROSS 308 chicks were included in the study. At day 1, each chick received a spray of 200 μL of a 2% MHUSA aqueous solution (140 chicks) or the same amount of the excipient (control group, 140 chicks), and then chicks were housed in 2 separate rooms. To assess the persistence of the MHUSA after this single application, fluff was sampled from 10 chicks every day for 7 d and at day 13 and 19, weighed, placed in dichloromethane, and analyzed by gas chromatography. Blood smears and the bursa of Fabricius were collected every 3 d from 10 chicks of each group for 36 d to assess the heterophil-to-lymphocyte ratio and the bursa weight-to-BW ratio, respectively. Gas chromatography analysis showed that the MHUSA was present on chick fluff until day 5. The statistical analysis revealed that the heterophil-to-lymphocyte ratio was lower in the MHUSA group at day 4, 7, and 9 (P < 0.0001 for day 4 and 7; P = 0.0377 for day 9). The bursa weight-to-BW ratio was significantly higher in the MHUSA group than in the control group from day 4 until day 29. These results confirm the beneficial effects of the MHUSA on chicks' adaptation to the new environment and on bursa of Fabricius development, suggesting its potential role in improving chicks' immune response.

Indexed as

Bodily SecretionsBursa of FabriciusChickensExocrine GlandsOilsAnimalsAnimals, NewbornBlood Cell CountBlood CellsBody WeightFemaleLymphocytesOilsbursa of FabriciuschickMHUSApheromonestress

Identifiers

PMID33248545
PMCPMC7704959
OpenAlexW3085693322

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.