Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33248321›Full record

ArticleJournal of thoracic oncology : official publication of the International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer2021

YAP1 Expression in SCLC Defines a Distinct Subtype With T-cell-Inflamed Phenotype.

Taofeek K Owonikoko, Bhakti Dwivedi, Zhengjia Chen, Chao Zhang, Benjamin Barwick, Vinicius Ernani, Guojing Zhang, Melissa Gilbert-Ross, Jennifer Carlisle, Fadlo R Khuri and 8 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of thoracic oncology : official publication of the International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 95 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
95citing papers in PubMed
7.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

95 citing papers in PubMed, 163 citations in OpenAlex.

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  4. Clinical Benefit From Immunotherapy in Patients With SCLC Is Associated With Tumor Capacity for Antigen Presentation.Journal of thoracic oncology : official publication of the International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer · 2023
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  8. YAP1 Defines an Emergent, Plastic Population of Relapsed SCLC.Journal of thoracic oncology : official publication of the International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer · 2026
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35 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Taofeek K OwonikokoDepartment of Hematology/Medical Oncology, Winship Cancer Institute of Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia. Electronic address: towonik@emory.edu.
Bhakti DwivediBiostatistics Shared Resource, Winship Cancer Institute of Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia.
Zhengjia ChenBiostatistics Shared Resource, Winship Cancer Institute of Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia.
Chao ZhangBiostatistics Shared Resource, Winship Cancer Institute of Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia.
Benjamin BarwickDepartment of Hematology/Medical Oncology, Winship Cancer Institute of Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia.
Vinicius ErnaniDivision of Oncology and Hematology, University of Nebraska, Omaha, Nebraska.
Guojing ZhangDepartment of Hematology/Medical Oncology, Winship Cancer Institute of Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia.
Melissa Gilbert-RossDepartment of Hematology/Medical Oncology, Winship Cancer Institute of Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia.
Jennifer CarlisleDepartment of Hematology/Medical Oncology, Winship Cancer Institute of Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia.
Fadlo R KhuriDepartment of Hematology/Medical Oncology, Winship Cancer Institute of Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia.
Walter J CurranDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia.
Andrey A IvanovDepartment of Pharmacology, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia.
Haian FuDepartment of Pharmacology, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia.
Sagar LonialDepartment of Hematology/Medical Oncology, Winship Cancer Institute of Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia.
Suresh S RamalingamDepartment of Hematology/Medical Oncology, Winship Cancer Institute of Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia.
Shi-Yong SunDepartment of Hematology/Medical Oncology, Winship Cancer Institute of Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia.
Edmund K WallerDepartment of Hematology/Medical Oncology, Winship Cancer Institute of Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia.
Gabriel L SicaTissue Procurement and Pathology Shared Resource, Winship Cancer Institute of Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia; Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia.
Emory University · US

Funding

Winship Cancer Institute Cancer Center Support GrantP30CA138292 · NCI · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Suresh S Ramalingam · 2009 to 2026
$47.5M
Project 3: Targeting Bax signaling to overcome treatment resistance in NSCLCP50CA217691 · NCI · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI DENG, XINGMING · 2019 to 2024
$10.1M
Systematic discovery of neomorph protein-protein interactions in cancer for oncogenic pathway perturbationU01CA217875 · NCI · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI FU, HAIAN · 2017 to 2021
$4.5M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA138292NCI NIH HHS P50 CA217691NCI NIH HHS U01 CA217875
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe clinical and biological significance of the newly described SCLC subtypes, SCLC-A, SCLC-N, SCLC-Y, and SCLC-P, defined by the dominant expression of transcription factors ASCL1, NeuroD1, YAP1, and POU2F3, respectively, remain to be established.

methodsWe generated new RNA sequencing expression data from a discovery set of 59 archival tumor samples of neuroendocrine tumors and new protein expression data by immunohistochemistry in 99 SCLC cases. We validated the findings from this discovery set in two independent validation sets consisting of RNA sequencing data generated from 51 SCLC cell lines and 81 primary human SCLC samples.

resultsWe successfully classified 71.8% of SCLC and 18.5% of carcinoid cases in our discovery set into one of the four SCLC subtypes. Gene set enrichment analysis for differentially expressed genes between the SCLC survival outliers (top and bottom deciles) matched for clinically relevant prognostic factors revealed substantial up-regulation of interferon-γ response genes in long-term survivors. The SCLC-Y subtype was associated with high expression of interferon-γ response genes, highest weighted score on a validated 18-gene T-cell-inflamed gene expression profile score, and high expression of HLA and T-cell receptor genes. YAP1 protein expression was more prevalent and more intensely expressed in limited-stage versus extensive-stage SCLC (30.6% versus 8.5%; p = 0.0058) indicating good prognosis for the SCLC-Y subtype. We replicated the inflamed phenotype of SCLC-Y in the two independent validation data sets from the SCLC cell lines and tumor samples.

conclusionsSCLC subtyping using transcriptional signaling holds clinical relevance with the inflamed phenotype associated with the SCLC-Y subset.

Indexed as

Lung NeoplasmsSmall Cell Lung CarcinomaCell Line, TumorGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansPhenotypeT-LymphocytesBiomarkerInflamed phenotypeSCLCSubtype

Identifiers

PMID33248321
PMCPMC7920957
OpenAlexW3109340417

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.