Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33247775›Full record

ArticleJournal of materials science. Materials in medicine2020

Histopathologic response after hydrophilic polyethylene glycol-coating stent and hydrophobic octadecylthiol-coating stent implantations in porcine coronary restenosis model.

Jeong Cheon Choe, Jong Ha Park, Han Cheol Lee, Tae Sik Park, Jinhee Ahn, Jin Sup Park, Hye Won Lee, Jun-Hyok Oh, Jung Hyun Choi, Kwang Soo Cha and 2 more

Abstract readEvaluation Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of materials science. Materials in medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jeong Cheon ChoeDivision of Cardiology, Medical Research Institute, Department of Internal Medicine, Pusan National University Hospital, Busan, Republic of Korea.
Jong Ha ParkDivision of Cardiology, Medical Research Institute, Department of Internal Medicine, Pusan National University Hospital, Busan, Republic of Korea.
Han Cheol LeeDivision of Cardiology, Medical Research Institute, Department of Internal Medicine, Pusan National University Hospital, Busan, Republic of Korea. glaraone@hanmail.net.
Tae Sik ParkDivision of Cardiology, Medical Research Institute, Department of Internal Medicine, Pusan National University Hospital, Busan, Republic of Korea.
Jinhee AhnDivision of Cardiology, Medical Research Institute, Department of Internal Medicine, Pusan National University Hospital, Busan, Republic of Korea.
Jin Sup ParkDivision of Cardiology, Medical Research Institute, Department of Internal Medicine, Pusan National University Hospital, Busan, Republic of Korea.
Hye Won LeeDivision of Cardiology, Medical Research Institute, Department of Internal Medicine, Pusan National University Hospital, Busan, Republic of Korea.
Jun-Hyok OhDivision of Cardiology, Medical Research Institute, Department of Internal Medicine, Pusan National University Hospital, Busan, Republic of Korea.
Jung Hyun ChoiDivision of Cardiology, Medical Research Institute, Department of Internal Medicine, Pusan National University Hospital, Busan, Republic of Korea.
Kwang Soo ChaDivision of Cardiology, Medical Research Institute, Department of Internal Medicine, Pusan National University Hospital, Busan, Republic of Korea.
Changyong YimDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH), Pohang, Republic of Korea.
Sangmin JeonDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH), Pohang, Republic of Korea.
Pusan National University Hospital · KRPohang University of Science and Technology · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Device-related problems of drug-eluting stents, including stent thrombosis related to antiproliferative drugs and polymers, can cause adverse events such as inflammation and neointimal hyperplasia. Stent surface modification, wherein the drug and polymer are not required, may overcome these problems. We developed hydrophilic polyethylene glycol (PEG)-coating and hydrophobic octadecylthiol (ODT)-coating stents without a drug and polymer and evaluated their histopathologic response in a porcine coronary restenosis model. PEG-coating stents (n = 12), bare-metal stents (BMS) (n = 12), and ODT-coating stents (n = 10) were implanted with oversizing in 34 porcine coronary arteries. Four weeks later, the histopathologic response, arterial injury, inflammation, and fibrin scores were analyzed. A p value < 0.05 was considered statistically significant. There were significant differences in the internal elastic lamina area, lumen area, neointimal area, percent area of stenosis, arterial injury score, inflammation score, and fibrin score among the groups. Compared to the BMS or ODT-coating stent group, the PEG-coating stent group had significantly increased internal elastic lamina and lumen area (all p < 0.001) and decreased neointimal area and percent area of stenosis (BMS: p = 0.03 and p < 0.001, respectively; ODT-coating: p = 0.013 and p < 0.001, respectively). Similarly, the PEG-coating group showed significantly lower inflammation and fibrin scores than the BMS or ODT-coating groups (BMS: p = 0.013 and p = 0.007, respectively; ODT-coating: p = 0.014 and p = 0.008, respectively). In conclusion, hydrophilic PEG-coating stent implantation was associated with lower inflammatory response, decreased fibrin deposition, and reduced neointimal hyperplasia than BMS or hydrophobic ODT-coating stent implantation in the porcine coronary restenosis model.

Indexed as

Coated Materials, BiocompatibleDrug-Eluting StentsPercutaneous Coronary InterventionAnimalsBlood Vessel Prosthesis ImplantationCoronary RestenosisCoronary VesselsDisease Models, AnimalHydrophobic and Hydrophilic InteractionsMalePolyethylene GlycolsSulfhydryl CompoundsSwineCoated Materials, BiocompatiblePolyethylene GlycolsSulfhydryl Compounds

Identifiers

PMID33247775
OpenAlexW3109901753

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.