Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33247758›Full record

ArticleThe journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences2021

Social Exclusion and Subjective Well-being Among Older Adults in Europe: Findings From the European Social Survey.

Sunwoo Lee

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Article in The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Sunwoo LeeFaculty of Physical Education and Sport, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe current study aims to examine how social exclusion is related to subjective well-being in older adults across different European regions.

methodsEuropean population-based cross-sectional study design was employed using data sampled from the eighth round of the European Social Survey (ESS). Multiple items for social exclusion were used in this round, including household income, civic participation, frequent meetings with friends and relatives, basic health services, and neighborhood cohesion. Life satisfaction, happiness, and self-rated general health were also assessed. An ANOVA was performed to examine the regional differences related to social exclusion and subjective well-being, while a regression analysis was used to examine the relationship between the social exclusion and subjective well-being.

resultsThere were significant regional differences in the social exclusion and subjective well-being of older Europeans. In addition, older adults in the Nordic nations are more likely to indicate higher levels of subjective well-being and lower levels of social exclusion, while older adults from Central and Eastern European nations tend to report lower levels of subjective well-being and higher levels of social exclusion. Material resources and basic services are highlighted as the most important domains pertaining to life satisfaction, happiness, and general health. DISCUSSION: The study findings reinforce the inequality in subjective well-being linked to social exclusion across different societies. Both global and country-specific exclusion models in later life should be implemented in order to enhance comparable research and provide insight into EU and national guidelines for interventions to diminish social exclusion.

Indexed as

Diagnostic Self EvaluationMental HealthQuality of LifeSocioeconomic FactorsAgedAgingCross-Cultural ComparisonCross-Sectional StudiesEuropeFemaleHumansMalePsychology, SocialResidence CharacteristicsSocial IsolationSocial ParticipationCross-cultural differenceLife satisfactionSelf-rated healthSocial exclusion

Identifiers

PMID33247758
PMCPMC7813197

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