Observational studyPediatric surgery international2021
Weight gain velocity and adequate amount of nutrition for infants with congenital diaphragmatic hernia.
Observational study in Pediatric surgery international, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Nutritional management of neonates who undergo major surgery for gastrointestinal disorders: a joint position paper of the Italian Society of Neonatology (SIN), the Italian Society of Pediatric Surgery (SICP), and the Italian Society of Pediatric Nutrition (SINUPE).Italian journal of pediatrics · 2026Guideline
- A clinical consensus guideline for nutrition in infants with congenital diaphragmatic hernia from birth through discharge.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2024Guideline
- [Docosahexaenoic acid benefits on growth and body composition of septic neonates. Randomized trial].Revista medica del Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social · 2025Trial
- The association between nutritional intakes and growth trajectories among infants with congenital diaphragmatic hernia: A retrospective cohort study.JPEN. Journal of parenteral and enteral nutrition · 2026Article
- Risk factors for and developmental relation of delayed oral nutrition in infants with congenital diaphragmatic hernia.Pediatric surgery international · 2023Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
9 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
purposeGrowth retardation is a severe morbidity in infants with congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH). This study aimed to determine when catch-up growth starts in infants with CDH and to determine the adequate amount of nutrition required during catch-up growth.
methodsThis was a multicenter retrospective cohort study involving neonates with isolated CDH (born 2006-2010; n = 98). Weight gain velocity (WGV) was calculated using body weight Z-scores. The minimum required weight gain was defined as WGV ≥ 0. Patients were dichotomized into severe and non-severe cases according to diaphragmatic defects.
resultsAverage monthly WGV changed from < 0 to ≥ 0 at 2 months of age. Total caloric intake at 2 months of age was lower when the WGV between 1 and 3 months was < 0 in both severe cases [122 (95% confidence interval (CI) 116-128) vs. 97 (95% CI 84-110) kcal/kg/day, p = 0.02] and non-severe cases [115 (95% CI 110-120) vs. 99 (95% CI 87-111) kcal/kg/day, p < 0.001)].
conclusionCatch-up growth started at approximately 2 months of age. During this period, total caloric intake of > 122 kcal/kg/day was needed to avoid decreases in the body weight Z-score in severe cases.
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