Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33246938›Full record

ArticleThe British journal of ophthalmology2022

Optic nerve head vessel density in different stages of pseudoexfoliation disease.

Mona Safizadeh, Amirreza Shaabani, Alireza Kamalipour, Masoud Aghsaei Fard, Kaileen Yeh, Mehdi Yaseri, Nikoo Hamzeh, Nassim Khatibi, Harsha Laxmana Rao, Robert Weinreb and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The British journal of ophthalmology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Epiretinal membrane prevalence in asymmetrical pseudoexfoliation glaucoma and its impact on glaucoma monitoring parameters including peripapillary vessel density.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Mona SafizadehFarabi Eye Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (the Islamic Republic of).
Amirreza ShaabaniFarabi Eye Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (the Islamic Republic of).
Alireza KamalipourViterbi Family Department of Ophthalmology, Shiley Eye Institute, University of California, University of California at San Diego Department of Ophthalmology at the Shiley Eye Institute, La Jolla, California, USA.
Masoud Aghsaei FardFarabi Eye Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (the Islamic Republic of).ORCID 0000-0003-4005-2967
Kaileen YehViterbi Family Department of Ophthalmology, Shiley Eye Institute, University of California, University of California at San Diego Department of Ophthalmology at the Shiley Eye Institute, La Jolla, California, USA.
Mehdi YaseriFarabi Eye Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (the Islamic Republic of).
Nikoo HamzehFarabi Eye Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (the Islamic Republic of).
Nassim KhatibiFarabi Eye Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (the Islamic Republic of).
Harsha Laxmana RaoGlaucoma, Narayana Nethralaya, Bangalore, India.ORCID 0000-0001-5866-9856
Robert WeinrebViterbi Family Department of Ophthalmology, Shiley Eye Institute, University of California, University of California at San Diego Department of Ophthalmology at the Shiley Eye Institute, La Jolla, California, USA.
Sasan MoghimiViterbi Family Department of Ophthalmology, Shiley Eye Institute, University of California, University of California at San Diego Department of Ophthalmology at the Shiley Eye Institute, La Jolla, California, USA Sasanimii@yahoo.com.ORCID 0000-0002-9375-4711

Funding

Diagnosis and Monitoring of Glaucoma with Optical Coherence Tomography AngiographyR01EY029058 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI WEINREB, ROBERT N · 2018 to 2024
$4.2M
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY029058
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo evaluate the superficial vascular density of the optic nerve head in different stages of pseudoexfoliation disease using optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA).

methodsIn this cross-sectional study, 57 normal eyes, 41 eyes with pseudoexfoliation syndrome (PXS), 82 eyes with pseudoexfoliation glaucoma (PXG) and 27 non-glaucomatous fellow eyes of PXG (NL-PXG) that had OCTA were included. Circumpapillary RNFL (cpRNFL) thickness and circumpapillary capillary density (cpCD) were compared among the groups after adjusting for confounders using linear-mixed model.

resultsPXG eyes had thinner global RNFL and lower cpCD (74.2±14.3 µm and 36.7±10.0%) than control (103.3±8.6 µm and 52.5±2.3%), PXS (96.8±8.8 µm and 51.5±2.3%), and NL-PXG eyes (96.3±11.1 µm and 50.1±3.9%) (p<0.001). After adjustment for age, gender and signal strength index, global cpRNFL thickness was comparable among control, PXS and NL-PXG. NL-PXG had the lowest cpCD (p=0.045) and sectoral cpCD compared to PXS and control eyes. Although cpCD was comparable between control and PXS (p=0.425) eyes, sectoral differences (p=0.009 and 0.004, for inferonasal and temporal-inferior cpCD, respectively) were detectable between the two groups. AUROC for differentiating NL-PXG eyes from normal were better for cpCD (0.78) compared to cpRNLF (0.69).

conclusionsOCTA can detect reduced capillary density before significant changes in cpRNFL in fellow eyes of PXG patients. This can enable earlier detection of glaucomatous loss in pseudoexfoliation disease and enhance management of the disease.

Indexed as

Exfoliation SyndromeGlaucoma, Open-AngleOptic DiskCross-Sectional StudiesHumansIntraocular PressureTomography, Optical CoherenceGlaucomaOptic Nerve

Identifiers

PMID33246938
PMCPMC10042174

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.