Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33246661›Full record

ArticleGynecologic oncology2021

Genetically predicted circulating protein biomarkers and ovarian cancer risk.

Daniel P C Considine, Guochong Jia, Xiang Shu, Joellen M Schildkraut, Paul D P Pharoah, Wei Zheng, Siddhartha P Kar, Ovarian Cancer Association Consortium

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gynecologic oncology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Predicted Proteome Association Studies of Breast, Prostate, Ovarian, and Endometrial Cancers Implicate Plasma Protein Regulation in Cancer Susceptibility.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2023
    Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Daniel P C ConsidineCentre for Cancer Genetic Epidemiology, Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
Guochong JiaVanderbilt Epidemiology Center, Division of Epidemiology, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Xiang ShuVanderbilt Epidemiology Center, Division of Epidemiology, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA; Department of Epidemiology & Biostatistics, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Joellen M SchildkrautDepartment of Epidemiology, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Paul D P PharoahCentre for Cancer Genetic Epidemiology, Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK; Centre for Cancer Genetic Epidemiology, Department of Oncology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
Wei ZhengVanderbilt Epidemiology Center, Division of Epidemiology, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Siddhartha P KarMRC Integrative Epidemiology Unit, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK; Population Health Sciences, Bristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK. Electronic address: siddhartha.kar@bristol.ac.uk.
Ovarian Cancer Association Consortium
University of Cambridge · GBVanderbilt University Medical Center · USEmory University · USMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · USMRC Epidemiology Unit · GB

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Hongbiao Carl Lekaye · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
Genomic and Transcriptomic Analysis of Breast and Ovarian CancersR01CA211574 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI GAYTHER, SIMON ANDREW, SCHILDKRAUT, JOELLEN M. · 2018 to 2022
$3.1M
Common biology underlying pleiotropic breast, prostate and ovarian cancer risk lociR01CA259058 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI MATTHEW L FREEDMAN, Simon Andrew Gayther · 2022 to 2026
$2.5M
Uncovering Roles of Metabolites in Colorectal Cancer EtiologyR00CA230205 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI SHU, XIANG · 2020 to 2022
$888k
Uncovering roles of metabolites in colorectal cancer etiologyK99CA230205 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI SHU, XIANG · 2019 to 2020
$194k
Cancer Research UK 19169NCI NIH HHS K99 CA230205NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748NCI NIH HHS R00 CA230205NCI NIH HHS R01 CA211574NCI NIH HHS R01 CA259058
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveMost women with epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) are diagnosed after the disease has metastasized and survival in this group remains poor. Circulating proteins associated with the risk of developing EOC have the potential to serve as biomarkers for early detection and diagnosis. We integrated large-scale genomic and proteomic data to identify novel plasma proteins associated with EOC risk.

methodsWe used the germline genetic variants most strongly associated (P <1.5 × 10

resultsWe identified 26 proteins whose genetically predicted circulating levels were associated with EOC risk at false discovery rate < 0.05. The 26 proteins included MFAP2, SEMG2, DLK1, and NTNG1 and a group of 22 proteins whose plasma levels were predicted by variants at chromosome 9q34.2. All 26 protein association signals identified were driven by association with the high-grade serous histotype that comprised 58% of the EOC cases in OCAC. Regional genomic plots confirmed overlap of the genetic association signal underlying both plasma protein level and EOC risk for the 26 proteins. Pathway analysis identified enrichment of seven biological pathways among the 26 proteins (P

conclusionThe identified proteins further illuminate the etiology of EOC and represent promising new EOC biomarkers for targeted validation by studies involving direct measurement of plasma proteins in EOC patient cohorts.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorCarcinoma, Ovarian EpithelialCase-Control StudiesEnglandFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenome-Wide Association StudyGerm-Line MutationHealthy VolunteersHumansNeoplasm InvasivenessOvarian NeoplasmsPolymorphism, Single NucleotideRisk AssessmentBiomarkers, TumorCirculating biomarkersCirculating proteinsEpithelial ovarian cancerGenome-wide association studyRisk

Identifiers

PMID33246661
PMCPMC7855757
OpenAlexW3109041010

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.