Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33246302›Full record

ArticlePublic health2020

Predictors of laboratory-positive COVID-19 in children and teenagers.

E Murillo-Zamora, F Aguilar-Sollano, I Delgado-Enciso, C M Hernandez-Suarez

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Public health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

E Murillo-ZamoraDepartamento de Epidemiología, Unidad de Medicina Familiar No. 19, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Colima, Colima, Mexico; Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Colima, Colima, Colima, Mexico.
F Aguilar-SollanoPrograma de Maestr´ıa en Ciencias Me´dicas, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Colima, Colima, Colima, Mexico.
I Delgado-EncisoFacultad de Medicina, Universidad de Colima, Colima, Colima, Mexico; Instituto Estatal de Cancerolog´ıa, Servicios de Salud del Estado de Colima, Colima, Colima, Mexico.
C M Hernandez-SuarezFacultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Colima, Colima, Colima, Mexico. Electronic address: carlosmh@mac.com.
Universidad de Colima · MXMexican Social Security Institute · MX

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe aim of the study was to identify factors predicting laboratory-positive coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in pediatric patients with acute respiratory symptoms. STUDY

designWe conducted a cross-sectional analysis of a prospective cohort study.

methodsData from 1849 individuals were analyzed. COVID-19 was confirmed (reverse transcription-quantitative polymerase chain reaction) in 15.9% of patients, and factors predicting a positive test result were evaluated through prevalence odds ratios and 95% confidence intervals.

resultsIncreasing age, personal history of obesity, and household contact with a case were found to be associated, in the multiple regression model, with increased odds of a positive test result. Young patients residing in areas with higher population sizes, as well as those with severe respiratory symptoms, were less likely to be laboratory confirmed.

conclusionsEarly identification and isolation of children and teenagers with suggestive symptoms of COVID-19 is important to limit viral spread. We identified several factors predicting the laboratory test result. Our findings are relevant from a public health policy perspective, particularly after the restart of in-person academic activities.

Indexed as

AdolescentChildChild, PreschoolCOVID-19COVID-19 Nucleic Acid TestingCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansInfantMaleMexicoOdds RatioPrevalenceProspective StudiesRisk AssessmentSARS-CoV-2AdolescentChildCOVID-19Odds ratioReal-time polymerase chain reaction

Identifiers

PMID33246302
PMCPMC7584439
OpenAlexW3093689824

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.