Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33246088›Full record

ArticleMicrobial pathogenesis2021

Virulence, resistance and clonality of Proteus mirabilis isolated from patients with community-acquired urinary tract infection (CA-UTI) in Brazil.

Wellington Danilo de Oliveira, Mário Gabriel Lopes Barboza, Gabriela Faustino, Willian Teruhiko Yamanaka Inagaki, Matheus Silva Sanches, Renata Katsuko Takayama Kobayashi, Eliana Carolina Vespero, Sergio Paulo Dejato Rocha

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microbial pathogenesis, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. A One Health Perspective onMicroorganisms · 2026
    Review
  4. Characterization ofMicrobiology spectrum · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Molecular characterization of multidrug-resistantIranian journal of microbiology · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Clonal Dissemination of NDM-ProducingPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  10. Impact of COVID-19 pandemic on antimicrobial resistance of Proteus mirabilis in a Brazilian hospital.Brazilian journal of microbiology : [publication of the Brazilian Society for Microbiology] · 2025
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Some Virulence-Associated Genes ofInternational journal of microbiology · 2025
    Article
  14. Emergence of β-lactamase-producingBiotechnology notes (Amsterdam, Netherlands) · 2025
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Overview ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Wellington Danilo de OliveiraLaboratory of Bacteriology, Department of Microbiology, Center of Biological Sciences, State University of Londrina (UEL), Londrina, PR, Brazil.
Mário Gabriel Lopes BarbozaLaboratory of Bacteriology, Department of Microbiology, Center of Biological Sciences, State University of Londrina (UEL), Londrina, PR, Brazil.
Gabriela FaustinoLaboratory of Bacteriology, Department of Microbiology, Center of Biological Sciences, State University of Londrina (UEL), Londrina, PR, Brazil.
Willian Teruhiko Yamanaka InagakiLaboratory of Bacteriology, Department of Microbiology, Center of Biological Sciences, State University of Londrina (UEL), Londrina, PR, Brazil.
Matheus Silva SanchesLaboratory of Bacteriology, Department of Microbiology, Center of Biological Sciences, State University of Londrina (UEL), Londrina, PR, Brazil.
Renata Katsuko Takayama KobayashiLaboratory of Basic and Applied Bacteriology, Department of Microbiology, Center of Biological Sciences, State University of Londrina (UEL), Londrina, PR, Brazil.
Eliana Carolina VesperoDepartment of Pathology and Clinical and Toxicological Analysis, State University of Londrina (UEL), Londrina, PR, Brazil.
Sergio Paulo Dejato RochaLaboratory of Bacteriology, Department of Microbiology, Center of Biological Sciences, State University of Londrina (UEL), Londrina, PR, Brazil. Electronic address: rochaspd@uel.br.
Universidade Estadual de Londrina · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are among the most common human infections, both in hospitals and in communities. Proteus mirabilis is known to cause community-acquired urinary tract infection (CA-UTI) and is an important causative agent of nosocomial UTIs. The pathogenesis of this species is related to its ability to manifest virulence factors, such as biofilms, adhesion molecules, urease, proteases, siderophores, and toxins. In this study, we investigated the virulence, sensitivity to antimicrobials, and clonal relationship of 183 strains isolated from the urine of CA-UTI patients in Londrina, Paraná State, Brazil. A total of 100% of the strains were positive for hpmA, ptA, zapA, mrpA, pmfA, ireA, and atfA virulence genes. The ucaA gene was positive in 81.4% of the cases. The strains showed high rates of sensitivity to the evaluated antimicrobials, and only one was ESBL-positive. All the tested bacteria showed the capacity to form biofilms: 73.2% had a very strong intensity, while 25.7% had a strong intensity, and 1.1% had a moderate intensity. Regarding clonality, 40 clonal clusters were found among the microorganisms tested. Our results showed that strains of P. mirabilis isolated from CA-UTI patients have several virulence factors. Although the urinary clinical isolates studied showed high sensitivity to antimicrobials, the strains showed a strong capacity to form biofilms, making antibiotic therapy difficult. In addition, it was observed that there were clones of P. mirabilis circulating in the city of Londrina.

Indexed as

Proteus InfectionsUrinary Tract InfectionsBrazilHumansProteus mirabilisVirulenceAntimicrobial resistanceBacterial pathogenesisBiofilmClonal relationshipUrinary infectionVirulence genes

Identifiers

PMID33246088
PMCPMC7938216
OpenAlexW3109346880

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.